By Yossi Lhungdim
BEHAR, 5782
Le’ilui Nishmat Avner Ben Avraham, Khana Lhanghal Bat Sarah, Ngahlhing Bat Sarah ve’Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim
וְנָתְנָה הָאָרֶץ פִּרְיָהּ וַאֲכַלְתֶּם לָשֹׂבַע וִישַׁבְתֶּם לָבֶטַח עָלֶיהָ
Venatna ha’aretz piryah va’akhaltem lasova viyshavtem lavetakh aleiha…
(Agam-leiset in aga ahin sep a, vaset’a naneh diu, chuleh lungmongsel a nachen diu ahi…) Vayyikra 25:19
Parashat Behar sung’a hin P-thien thupeh ineihou lah’a poimo mama jieng Shmittah chungchang akisun e. Chuleh tuchung Parasha kipatna pasuk (Vayikra 25:1) toh kisai a Rashi hilchetna ivet leh, Khazal ho pansan’a aseina a, Mitzvot 613 holah’a shmittah hin Sinai muol toh kimatna anei dehset dan in asei in ahi.
Rashi Hakadosh in aseina a Mitzvot dang-dang ho sang’a Shmittah toh kisai’a Sinai muol atum a ahung kiphahpoh hin avetsah chu adang hilou’a Shmittah daan-le-moul ho Sinai muol a kuon ahima bang uva Torah sung’a kisun thupeh ho jouse jong Sinai muol ma’a kuon ahiuve ti ihung hil uva ahi. Tidan chu thupeh dang jouse jong Sinai muol a Moshe Rabbeinu in P-thien heng’a ahin lai tichu adang hilou’a Shmittah a kuon kijildoh a ahiuve.
Ahileh iti dan a thupeh jouse jong Sinai muol a kuon ahi tihi Shmittah a kuon kijildoh khel-khel a hintem? Hiche thudoh hi Mefarshim tamtah in adong uvin, ahilchetna jong kivun (direction) tamtah in apeuve. Chuleh hiche tirutzim – hilchetna ho lah’a kivun khat chu emunah – tahsanna pa vetsah ahijeh ahi ti ahi.
Khazal ho le Mefarshim ho’n mun tamtah a eihil uchu ipi ham itileh Yehudi khat ding’a apoimo pen chu P-thien a tahsanna hi ahiye. Mitzvot hijat eikipehlona jeh pipen u jong adang hilou’a P-thien a tahsanna dihtah pa ineithei na ding u ti ahinalai in ahi. Chuta Emunah hi apoimo pen le Mitzvot ho akibollona jeh pipen ahitoh kilhon in Rambam jieng in jong Sefer Hamitzvot a Torah sung’a kisun thupeh ho aguollhahna’a Emunah hi amasapen in apansah e. Chuna ban’a Khazal ho’n aseinauva michonpha - Tzaddikim ho jieng in jong tahsanna pa jaal bou’a hinna akimu ding u ahi ti’n asei uve.
Ahileh hiche P-thien a tahsanna Emunah dihtah hi Torah sung’a thupeh 613 ineihou lah’a hoiche pen’a khu ngaipoimo dehset em? Adang hilou’a Shmittah pa hi ahung hikit in ahi. Chuna ban’a mikhat chun Shmittah pa ahiding bang tah’a ahin nit a, kum khat ving veng loulhou lou, chang-tu lou’a ahung um a, agam leiset ahin kicholsah tieng (chubep hilou’a Yovel ahung hikit tieng kum 2 jen ima bollou hiel’a kipumchol ji a ahinalaiye) ichan a P-thien a kingam a, atahsanna det em ti mudoh a umthei a ahi. Tulai’a bon neh-le-chah nieng a ahita’n, masang lai, akoi jouse’n louna anatoh uva neh-le-chah anakihol thu lai u dinmun toh kitoh’a ihin gel tieng shmittah nit hi ichan a Emunah patepna hitan tem ti kicheh tah’a mudoh thei ahi. A patepna asaan toh kitoh a Mitzvah jong phatecha subulhit a chu ichan a atahsanna det a hitam ti mudoh thei a ahiye.
Chuti ahitoh kilhon a Mitzvot jouse chu Sinai muol’a kuon ahi ti adang hilou’a Shmittah khel-khel a kuon kijildoh a ahi.
Hiche kushiya toh kisai’a Khatam Sofer in aseina a Torah hi mihem ho semthu ahipo’n, Moshe Rabbeinu in ama deidan tah ahin sut a ahipoi, hinlah P-thien khutsuh mong ahi ti Shmittah akuon mudoh thei ahi ti’n asei e. Ajehchu hitobang daan – tekahna a “kum 3 naneh ding u phatthiena kahin lhunsah ding” ti kitepna hohi P-thien tilou mihem koima’n sem ngam ponte. Chuta chu Torah dih dan leh Emunah dihtah pa Shmittah a kuon kicheh tah’a mudoh thei ahitoh kilhon a Shmittah a kuon a Mitzvot dang ho jouse jong P-thien in Sinai muol’a Moshe Rabbeinu ahin peh a ahiti kijildoh a ahiye.
Langkhat a Shmittah a hi Mitzvot dang ho toh te’a tahsanna lang’a kipatepna chu asaan dehset tah’a, chuna ban’a hiche Mitzvah pa ahiding bang tah’a subulhit a chun P-thien ichan a atahsan mong em ti mudoh thei e ti ahileh iti dan a P-thien in Am Israel te heng’a hiche Mitzvah toh kisai’a hi kitepna anei a ahidem? Tichu amasapen in “ Agam-leiset in aga ahin sep a, vaset’a naneh diu …” ti’n akisun in; aban’a hitin akisun kit e “ kum 6 na tieng kaphatthei-bohna chu thu kapeh ding, kum 3 sung naneh lhingset ding u lhosohga ahin sep ding ahi …” (Vayikra 25:21) . Tahsanna kipatepna le ichan a Yehudi khat chun P-thien atahsan mong em ti hetna ahileh shmittah chungchang a P-thien in kitepna anei’a chu hoilai a patepna um tantem? Chukit leh “agam-leiset in aga ahin sep a, vaset’a naneh diu…” ti’a P-thien akitep a ahitah leh ipi jeh’a “kum 6 na tieng kaphatthei-bohna chu…” ti’a kitep kit a hintem? Ipi ham hiche kitepna teni kibahlouna?
Parashat Lekh Lekha ivet leh P-thien in Avraham Avinu jah’a napu-napa gam, na-insung le napenna gam dalha’n ti’n thupeh anei e. Khazal ho’n aseinauva hiche hi Avraham kipatepna 10 lah’a khat ahi ti’n asei uve.
Langkhat a Khazal ho ma’n aseinauva lekh lekha kiti chu adang ahipo’n “nangma phatchomna ding in che in” ti’n asei kit uvin ahi. Chubep hilou’a Torah jieng a jong P-thien in Avraham Avinu jah’a “kavetsahna gam juon in che in; nam lentah kaso ding, phatthei kaboh ding; namin kasuhloupi a, phattheina nahi ding ahi” (Bereshit 12:2) ti’n asei e. Datmah umtah chu Avraham Avinu in Canaan gam ajot a, chulai mun’a chu P-thien in namlen tah aso a, phatthei aboh ding chule loupina jouse toh aphungvuh ding ahitah leh Canaan gam jot chu Avraham Avinu ding’a ipi nisayon – patepna ahina um tan tem?
Mefarshim ho’n aseinauva P-thien in Avraham Avinu jah’a,”phatthei kaboh ding, namlen tah kaso ding…” ti’a kitepna anei nalai tah chu ama ding’a nisayon ahina ahiye ti ahi. P-thien in Avraham Avinu chu vetlhahna anei a, P-thien thupeh ahijeh bou a Canaan gam ajot kigot ham ahilouleh hiche loupina le phattheibohna ho adei jeh a Canaan gam ajot kigot joh ham ti amasang’a patepna akoipeh a ahi. Avraham Avinu ahileh, ihetsa ma bang uvin hiche patepna pa chu anajou in, loupina le phattheina ho jeh hilou in P-thien thupeh ahijeh bou chun Canaan gam chu anajon in ahi. Hichu hoi’a kimu thei em itileh Torah ma’a hitin akisun e “Vayyelekh Avram ka’asher dibber elaiv Ad-nai” – P-thien in athupeh bang chun Avram jong achetai (Bereshit 12:4).
Ahileh ipi jeh’a Parashat Lekh Lekha a Avraham Avinu kipatepna chu ihin minphah uva hintem? Ajehchu Shmittah chungchang’a P-thien in Am Israel te heng’a kitepna anei jong hi adang ahipo’n Avraham Avinu chungchang’a bang uva “hichu nisayon ahinlai tah chu ahiye” ti ahi. Shmittah kiti chu mihem hina dol’a igel’a ahileh thil-hahsa tah ahiye. Kum khat ving-veng agam-leiset pumchol’a kichol sah jieng ding tichu mihem sekhel mangcha’a igel leh ngol-hoitah tithei ahi. Hinlah Lengpa thupeh ahitieng “chuti-khati” ti ima seilou le phunlou hiel’a tohdoh ding ahi bang’a P-thien a tahsanna dihtah neiho ding’a Shmittah jong chu anung-ama tam khuol lou a suhbulhit ngai’a ahiye.
Hinlah iseima bang uva thupeh dang-dang sang’a Shmittah a hi tahsanna toh kisai’a patepna sang dehset a ahi. Ivet leh Mitzvat Shmittah bouseh jieng jong chu patepna sang tah ahitai. Hijieng jong leh chuche patepna pa chungchon’a chu patepna dang khat asung’a P-thien in ahin jelut son kit a ahi. Hichu ipi ham itileh Shmittah nit’a chun thupeh ahijeh bou’a ajui a, Avraham Avinu bang’a P-thien kitepna pachu ama ding’a poimo lou ham? Ahilou leh Shmittah anit jieng vang’a alunggel khat a “P-thien in chuti’a kitepna anei a ahileh Shmittah chu nit thei ahi” ti’a thupeh chu asuhbulhit a hintem?(tidan chu hiche kitepna hochu anaumlou hitaleh Shmittah chu nit ding agotlou ding a ahiye.)
Henge…P-thien in hitobang kitepna anei jaal’a Mitzvat Shmittah nit’a chu anitlou hiel sang’a mantam le loupi mama jieng a ahi. Ajehchu Torah a mefurash tah’a P-thien kitepna ho akisut nung jieng’a jong Shmittah hi nit ding golou beh mi tamjo ahinalaiye. Hinlah isei ma bang uva Shmittah a hi tahsanna a kipatepna le tahsanna dihtah pa tahlahna ahitoh kitlhon a P-thien kitepna ho jaal’a Shmittah jui’a chu atahsanna bulhing joulou lai tina ahitai.
Ahileh tuchan’a iseihou pansan chun machal leu hen, i-kushiya doh u anina pa chu hilchet thei ahitai. Thudoh inadoh u chu “Ipi atileh P-thien in kitepna ni jen tah Shmittah toh kisai’a hi anei a ham, chuleh amasapa toh anina pa ipi ham akikhetna” ti ahi.
Ahilchetna chu ahileh hiti ahi. Amasapa - Agam-leiset in aga ahin sep a, vaset’a naneh diu – kitichu Emunah dittah nei ho, Avraham Avinu kisei bang’a P-thien thupeh ahijeh bou’a Mizvot bolho kiseina ahi. Langkhat a anina - kum 6 na tieng kaphatthei-bohna chu thu kapeh ding, kum 3 sung naneh lhingset ding u lhosohga ahin sep ding ahi – ahileh a Emunah lhasam ho kiseina ahiuve.
Ahileh amasapa hihen anina hitaleh P-thien kitepna hicheh cheh lou ham, Ipi atileh khat chu Emunah det ho kiseina hi’a, khat chu emunah lhasam ho hintem iti thei uva ham?
Khazal ho’n Gemara a mun tamtah a eihil khat uchu “lema’et banes” – Nes (lhangphong tah’a soh, mit a muthei thil kidang) kiti chu ahithei chan a lhomsah ding ti ahi. Ajehchu mihem khat chung’a hiche thilkidang mit’a muthei ho ahung lhun tieng chunglang’a achan ding ho akisuhlhom peh e ti ahiye (Masechet Megillah 7b, Pesachim 64b, Ta’anit 24b, Shabbat 32a ho ve’n).
Hetding chu Shmittah chungchang’a kitepna amasapa khu ahileh nes galui, tichu mit’a mu thei leu’a doh thilkidang ahipoi. Khazal ho’n aseinauva kitepna masapa a hi P-thien in lhosohga hochu phatthei aboh ding, ahivang’a lhosohga hochu kum dang’a ilah jat ma’u kum 6 lhin kum le ilah ding uva ahi. Hijieng jong leh P-thien in phatthei aboh tah toh kilhon a themcha ineh uva ahijong leh isung’u vaa jieng’a, kum 1 neh ding chu kum 3 lang ineh kham u soh ding a ahiye. Hichu Emunah dihtah inei uva, thu-le-laa dong tam lou le khuol tamlou hiel’a P-thien thupeh init uva leh ahi.
Langkhat a kitepna anina pa khula itobang dinmun kiseina ham? Tuchung Parasha ivet a ahileh hitin akisun e: Hinlah iham ti’a “lhosohga ho itu lou uva chujong leh ilah lou uva ahitah leh kum 7 kum leh ipi ineh ding uva hitam?” ti’a nahin doh tah leh, kum 6 na tieng kaphatthei-bohna chu thu kapeh ding, kum 3 sung naneh lhingset ding u lhosohga ahin sep ding ahi (Vayikra 25:20-21 ven).
Khazal ho le Mefarshim ho’n aseinauva hiche kitepna nina pahi itih tieng ngaicha ji ham itileh itahsannau alhahsam jeh a P-thien thupeh chung’a dohna ihin sem uva, P-thien chu ihin tahsan lel tieng uleh ahiye. Chuleh hitobang dinmun ahung lhun tieng P-thien in nes galui joh ahin lhunsah ji a ahitai. Lhosohga hochu phatthei aboh a, kum 6 lhin kum tieng lhosohga hochun kumdang banglou a kum 3 nehkham ding ahin sep jiuva ahita’n ahi. Tichu kum dang’a chaang tin 100 bang nalah’a ahileh chuche kum a chu tin 300 vaal nalah ding tina ahitai. Hinlah hiche hi mit’a muthei leu thilkidang ahita’n, Khazal ho’n “pat besalo” atiu bang’a mihem hina’a ilunglinglao na’u - “kum 7 tieng ipi ineh ding u ham” tichu um tahih jong leh chunglang’a ichan ding hou chu ichan ham a kiemsuh ding’a ahita’n ahi.
SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM
