Yossi Lhungdim
KHAYEI SARAH, 5783
Le'ilui Nishmat Yoel Lhanghal Ben
Batsheva, Avner Haokip Ben Avraham, Naomi Touthang Bat Sarah, Khana Lhanghal
Bat Sarah, Ngahlhing Bat Sarah. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim
וַיִּתֵּן
אַבְרָהָם אֶת־כׇּל־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ לְיִצְחָק
Vayyiten Avraham
eth kol asher lo Le'Yitzkhak…
(Avraham in anei jouse chu Yitzkhak ape'n ahi…)
~ Bereshit 25:5
Sarah imenu thi
jou in Avraham avinu in Keturah chu aji ding in anakipui in, cha-le-nao tamtah
ama'a kuon chun ananeibe e. Chuleh Avraham Avinu in athi masang in anei-agou
jouse chu aboncha'n achapa Yitzkhak chu ape'n; Keturah in ahinpeh achateho
ahileh vang, tuchung Parasha a kisun bang in, matanah – thilthon peh ijat
ham agon peh in, adam lai sung in solam-gam lang jon in achapa Yitzkhak akuon
anasolmang tai.
Langkhat a tuchung
Parasha ma ivet leh Avraham in Kharan mun'a kuon achapa ji ding numei gapui peh
ding'a asohpa Eliezer asol thu akisun e. Chulai mun a chun Eliezer in Rivka
nu-le-pa chule a-insung mite ho jah'a hitin asei e: vateled Sarah eshet
adoni ben la'adoni akharei ziknatah, vayiten lo eth kol asher lo (kapupa
inneipi Sarah chun atehnung sang in kapupa ding chapa ahin peh in, kapupa'n
amachu anei-agou jouse ape'n ahiye – Bereshit 24:36 ve'n). Rashi hakadosh in
hiche pasuk ahilchetna'a asei dan in Avraham in anei-agou jouse achapa Yitzkhak
ape mong nai ti kisutna lekha chu Eliezer in akipoh'a, Rivka insung mite
avetsah a ahiye.
Chuti ahileh
Yitzkhak Avinu jinei masang peh, tichu Avraham Avinu in aji ding'a Keturah
anakipui masang peh'a anei-agou ho jouse chu achapa Yitzkhak anapeh'a tina
ahitai. Ahileh iti dan'a Torah hung'a Bereshit 25:5 mun a hi "Avraham
in anei jouse chu Yitzkhak ape'n ahi" ti'a ahung sut kit a hintem?
Midrash Rabbah
ivet leh hiche kushiya hi Khazal ho'n jong adong uvin, adonbutna jat-jat
ape uve. Khazal ho'n aseinauva nei-le-gou, tichu sum-le-pai lang toh kisai
ahileh vang Eliezer in asei bang'a sot'a pat a Avraham Avinu in achapa Yitzkhak
chu anapeh a ahitai. Pasuk 25:5 mun
a kisei pahi ahileh vang thil meyukhad khat, atumbeleh a apeh
kiseina ahi atiuve. Chuleh hiche thilpeh meyukhad pahi khenkhat in zkhut
bekhorah (Kohen hina; masang'a chu chapa peng masa ho Kohen hiuva, pumgo-thilto
ho anato jiuva ahi) ahi atiuvin; khenkhat in ahileh Avraham kivangbohna
"vehyeh brakha" (ama jaal'a vannoi pumpi in phattheina
akimu diu) chu Yitzkhak chang'a ahi ti'n asei uvin; khenkhat in ahileh ma'arat
hamachpelah mun a kivuina ding zkhut chu Yitzkhak Avinu kipe'a ahi
ti'n asei uve.
Rashi Hakadosh in
hiche pasuk 25:5 hilchetna apehna'a Avraham Avinu in atumbeleh'a achapa
Yitzkhak thilkhat meyukhad tah'a apeh a, Torah in "anei
jouse…" ti'a aminvo a chu adang ahipo'n Brakha chu ahi ti'n
asei e.
Ahileh iseima
bang uva Khazal ho'n hiche chungchang'a hi ngaidan jat-jat apeh uva ahi'n, ipi
atileh Rashi Hakadosh in "anei jouse…" kiti chu Brakha chu
ahe ti'a asei hintem? Mashkil Le'David kiti lekhabu in aseina a ajehchu hiche
hi (tichu Avraham jaal'a vannoi pumpi in phatthei akimu ding ti pahi) a pshat
toh kinaipen ahijeh ahi ti'n asei e. Zkhut Bekhorah chu ahe kiti leh
hiche chu thil meyukhad ahivang'a "anei jouse…" tiding
a chu hetthiem hahsa a, a pshat toh kigamlha vaal a ahi. Ma'arat
Hamachpelah a kivuina ding zkhut jong chu a pshat toh kigamlha vaal
kit'a, "anei jouse…" tiding'a hithei kitlou a ahiye. (hetding
chu Rashi hilchetna hohi alhangpi'a a pshat hi'a ahibou e)
Mashkil Le'David in asei chu hetthiem hahsa maithei ahitoh
kilhon in eiho'n ahilchetna kichehdiu in pehbe leuhen. Khazal ho'n aseinauva Tzaddikim
ho jaal'a vannoi pumpi in neh-le-chah akimu uva ahi. Hichu hoi'a kimu thei
em itileh Masechet Berachot a Rabbi Khanina Ben Dosa chungchang'a Khazal ho
thusei'a kuon mudoh thei a ahiye. Ahileh chuta vannoi pumpi in Tzaddikim ho
jaal'a phattheina le vangbohna akimu u ahileh hiche khel'a "nei-le-gou
loupi" chu um intem?
Langkhat'a P-thien in Avraham Avinu jah'a "Ki be'Yitzkhak yikare lekha zara
(Yitzkhak a kuon nasuon-napah kisim ding'a ahe-Bereshit 21:12) " ti'a
anaseisa ahitai. Chuti ahileh Khazal ho'n Midrash a ngaidan ajat-jat apeh lah
uva a pshat toh kinaipen tithei chu "Avraham Avinu in achapa
Yitzkhak thil 'meyukhad' khat apeh chu brakha chu ahe" ti'a ilah a
ahileh "anei jouse…" toh chun hung kinaipen a ahiye. Ajehchu
Yitzkhak a kuon Avraham suon-le-pah kisim ding ahitah leh vannoi pumpi in
Avraham jaal'a phattheina akimu diu akitima bang'a Yitzkhak jaal'a jong
akimudiu tina ahi. Hichu itih tieng hiding ham itileh Avraham in hiche P-thien
akuon phattheina akisan chu achapa Yitzkhak apehson a ahileh hibep ding a
ahiye. Chuti ahitoh kilhon a Rashi Hakadosh in jong "anei jouse…"
kiti chu "brakha" seina ahi ti'a ahilchet a ahi.
Ahileh tu'n
veleuhen Avraham Avinu in achapa Yitzkhak chu anei-agou jouse apeh ahitah a,
chuna ban'a thilpeh meyukhad - Brakha jong chu apehson a ahitah
leh tuchung parasha a kisun "velivnei hapilagshim… natan Avraham
matanot vayshalekhem…"(pelagshim ho chateho chu matana ape'n
asoldoh e.. – Bereshit 25:6) hi ipi hitantem? Tidanchu hilai mun'a Avraham
Avinu in athaikemnu chateho matana ape e kiti hi ipi apeh hitantem ti
ahi.
Rashi Hakadosh in
Gemara Masechet Sanhedrin, Daf 91a mun pansan a aseina a "shem tum'ah
masar lahem" (min thienglou ahil/apeh) ti'n ahilchen e. "Shem
tum'ah" chu ipi kiseina hintem itileh Rashi Hakadosh ma in Gemara
Masechet Sanhedrin, Daf 91a mun a hitin ahilchien e: ma'ase shedim
vekeshufim; eipao a sei ding hileh doi-le-ai man ding dan leh thilhaho bang
a thil kidang-dang bol ding dan ahil a ahi.
CHuti ahileh
Avraham Avinu chun athaikemnu chapateho chu doi-le-ai chuleh thilha ho bang'a
tha neina ding'a thilboh/thilphalou chuom-chuom ahil a, solam gam a asol tina ahi.
Langkhat a hitobang thil hohi P-thien a ding'a thet umtah hi'a, koi hileh
doi-le-ai mangcha a chuleh thilha hotoh kivop a thil kidang-dang bol a chu
Torah thupeh dungjui'a tha ding ti ahinalaiye.
Chuna ban'a
Khazal ho'n asei uva ahileh Torah kipeh masang jieng'a jong Avraham Avinu chun
Torah pumpi anajui tah'a, chubep hilou'a Mitzvah MiDerabbanan ho jieng
jong phatecha ananit a ahitai. Chuti ahileh hitobang Tzaddik Yesod Olam, Avraham
Avinu – Mitzvot Deoraitah ho bep hilou'a Derabbanan ho jieng jong
phatecha nit'a chun iti dan'a athaikemnu'n ahinpeh achapateho chu Torah in
aphallou - ma'ase shedim le keshufim hochu ahilthiem a hintem?
Hiche ithudoh uhi
Mefarshim tamtah in adong uvin, ahilchetna hou ivet leh chutilom in jong
akikhepoi. I-Kushiya uva idoh ma bang uva doi-le-ai chuleh thilha hotoh
kivop a, thilha ho bang'a thil kidang-dang bol ding tichu P-thien a ding'a thet
umtah mai chuleh Torah in aphallou hi'a ahi. Hijieng jong leh hetding chu
khatvei-vei tieng hiche doi-le-ai ho het'a, ma'ase shedim ho jil phal
ahina jong aumdapoi.
Gemara Masechet
Sanhedrin Daf 68a mun ivet leh Rabbi Akiva in a-ojapu Rabbi Eliezer Hagadol a
kuon hiche doi-le-ai keshufim ho ajil thu akisun in ahi. Hilai mun a
chun Gemara in hitin dohna asem e: Ipi atileh Tanaim Kedoshim ni – Rabbi
Akiva le Rabbi Eliezer teni chun Torah in aphallou thil – doi-le-ai chu kihil
lhon a ham? Gemara ma'n hiche a-kushiya doh chu hitin hilchetna ape e: lehitlamed
shani. Eiho hetthei ding'a eipao'a gah seisao ding hileh doi-le-ai kiti chu
hetna ding bep'a ijil a ahileh asur ahina ima aumpoi ti ahiye.
Chuti ahileh itih
tieng Torah in aphallou a ham? Devarim 18:9 ivet leh hitin akisun e: lo
tilmad la'asot keto'avot hagoyim hahem (hiche nam mite ho'n kidah umtah-tah
thil abol hou jilthiem a bol ding gohih uvin ). Gemara a Khazal ho'n
aseinauva hiche pasuk a kuon mudoh thei chu "lo tilmad la'asot"
akiti ma bang'a mikhat chun hiche doi-le-ai chu aphalou lang'a manchah ding
anop jeh'a ajil'a ahitah leh bou Isur Torah aboldoh a ahiye. Hinlah thil
umdan ho hetthiem theina ding'a ajil'a ahileh vang asetna ima aumpoi. Rabbi
Akiva in a-ojapu Rabbi Eliezer heng'a kishufim ajil jong chu adang
hilou'a hiche doi-le-ai toh kisai thil ho hetna ding bou'a ajil ahitoh kilhon a
asur ahina ima umlou a ahiye.
Chutobang ma chun
Gemara Masechet Sanhedrin Daf 17a mun ivet leh Khazal ho'n Dayyanim ho koi
tobang chu Sanhedrin holah'a jao thei ding ham ti'n a "qualification"
u agollhah anei uvin. Hiche lah'a khat chu "ba'alei kishufim"
– tichu doi-le-ai hetna nei mi jong ahingai ding ti'n asei uve.
Ahileh ipi ding'a
Sanhedrin a jao ding Dayyan khat chun hiche doi-le-ai ho ahet tei-tei
ngai a ham? Ajeh chu adang hilou'a hitobang thet umtah mai ma'ase shedim le
kishufim mangcha ho toh akidinte theina ding u ti ahiye.
Rashi Hakadosh in
Gemara a Khazal ho thusei ahilchetna a ajeh ni, hitin ape e. Amasapen a doi-le-ai
thiem'a, ahiloulang'a mangcha khat akimatdoh'a, tha ding'a aum tieng ajamdoh
theilouna ding. Doi-le-ai kiti chu
doi-le-ai ma mangcha a kidintepi thei a ahi'n, iham ti'n Sanhedrin hochun kishufim
hetalou leu chuche miphaloupa/miphalounu chu doi-le-ai mangcha'a jamdoh
ding'a ahitai. Chukit leh Rashi in aseibena a doi-le-ai thiem ho'n mipi ho
alheplhah uva, lamdihlou lam'a apuimanglouna ding u ti ahi. Tekahna a thiemgao
lhem, doithiem khat ahung'a, thil kidang-dang ahung bol tah'a ahileh hiche
athilbol hochu doi-le-ai chuleh ma'ase shedim mangcha'a abol a ahibou e ti
hetdoh a aumtheina ding'a Sanhedrin hochun jong doi-le-ai ho ahet uva poimo a
ahiye.
Ahileh tu'n
Avraham Avinu chungchang'a idoh u kushiya pa'a chun avel in nungchoplut
kit taleu hen. Mefarshim ho'n aseinauva Avraham Avinu in athaikemnu chapateho
Yitzkhak a kuon asoldoh ding'a ma'ase shedim le kishufim ho matanah
a apehna jeh pipen chu adang ahipo'n hiche doi-le-ai hochu ahet uva,
aphalou lang'a amanchah diu ti'a adeisah jeh ahipoi. HItobang thil chu P-thien
a ding'a thet um tah hi'a, Torah in jong aphallou chuleh Avraham Avinu in jong
ahet ma-ma jieng, ahailou hiel a ahiye. Hinlah achate hochun akom adalhah uva,
solam gam ajot ding tah u toh kilhon a ajotna gam uva miho'n thil kidang-dang
ahin bol tieng uleh ipi chu doi-le-ai mangcha'a kibol hi a, ipi chu atah hi'a,
ipi chu alhem hi'a ham ti ahetkhen thei uva, hiche milim septhu hou lamkai'a
pang doithem ho'n abol hou chu tahsan thei ahilou dan ahetna ding uva hiche matana
hochu anapeh a ahibou e.
SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM
