PARASHAT
EKEV-5781
Le'ilui
Nishmat Ya'akov Mate ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham. Tihyeh Nishmatam
Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim
וְעַתָּה
יִשְׂרָאֵל מָה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ שֹׁאֵל מֵעִמָּךְ כִּי אִם־לְיִרְאָה
אֶת־יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ
Ve'attah Israel mah Ad-nai Eloheikha shoel me'imakh ki im leyirah eth Ad-nai
Eloheikha…
(Chuleh tua hi O Israel, Pakai na P-thien in nang'a kuon athum hi adang
ahipo'n Pakai na P-thien nagin/nakichat ding bouchu ahi e …)
~ Devarim 10:12
Hiche pasuk (Devarim
10:12) hi phatecha igel tohsel leh P-thien in Am Israel te heng'a thilthum
khatbou anei e ti mudoh thei in aum e. Hichu ipi ham itileh P-thien
agin/akichat ding uchu ahi.
Gemara Masechet Berachot
Daf 33b mun a Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: Hiche pasuk akuon ipi kijildoh
em itileh "Hakol biydei shamayim khutz mi'yirat shamayim".
Hichu eipao'a sei ding hitaleh P-thien ginna/kichatna tilou thil jouse hi
chung'a kuon, tichu P-thien a kuon ahiye.
Rashi Hakadosh in hiche
Gemara a Khazal ho thusei ahilchetna ah hitin asei e: Hiche leiset'a mihem
chung'a thilsoh jouse P-thien a kuon ahiye. Mikhat chu ahao-avai, aniem-asaan, achih-angol
chuleh avom-angou ding – aboncha P-thien a kuon ahiuve. Hinlah aset ding le
aphat ding vang chung'a kuon ahipo'n, mihem ama-ama khut a P-thien in apehdoh
ah ahibou e. P-thien in mihem jouse masang'a lampi ni – ase le apha akoi peh in,
mihem in apha pachu akilhen ding dol ah ahi.
Langkhat a hilaiya Rashi
hilchetna hi phatecha igel leh lungdon umtah khat mudoh thei in aum e. P-thien
gin/kichatna tilou hiche leiset a thildang jouse P-thien a kuon ahitah leh iti
dan a Rashi in hiche thil 4 (hao-vai, niem-saan, chih-ngol le vom-ngou) ho
bouseh hi atum beleh'a aminphah a ham?
Etz Yosef in hiche i-kushiya uhi adong
in chuleh hiti'n ahilchien e: Gemara Masechet Moed Katan 16b mun ah hitin
akisun e,"P-thien in hitin asei e: Thiljouse chung'a tha kanei vang in
Tzadikkim ho'n keichung'a tha anei uvin ahi. Iti dan in em? Ajehchu thutanna
kasem sa ho jieng jong Tzadikkim ho'n akhelna thei tha anei uvin ahi".
Hijieng jong leh hiche thil 4 ho'se vang P-thien in alaitan sa pabou chu mihem
chung ah alhung in, Tzadikkim ho jieng in jong akhelna thei tha anei pouve.
Ahileh hiche thil 4
ho'se hi Tzadikkim ho jieng in jong akhel thei pouve ti hoi'a kimu em? Etz
Yosef in aseibena ah Gemara Masechet Ta'anit 25a a kisun Rabbi Elazar Ben Padat
thusim a kuon mudoh thei ahi ati. Athusim achomlam in sei leuhen Rabbi Elazar
Ben Padat chu avaichat vaal jeh in nikhat hi anathimil kha'n. Chuche athimil
kahsung chun alhagao chu P-thien toh agakimuto'n; Chuche pet chun Ravpa'n jong
P-thien jah'a, "hiche leiset a hi itihchan hitipi a hi genthei jing
ding kahim?" ti'a adoh leh P-thien in,"hiti'a hi genthei jing
ding'a thutanna umsa ahita'n, nahaosatna ding lampi umsun chu leiset hi kasuhbei
a, athah beleh a kasem kit ngai ding ah ahiye" ti'n adonbut e.
Rabbi Elazar Ben Padat, kadosh
eliyon, vantil tobang jieng in jong avaichatna pa akhel theilou'a ahileh
hiche'a kuon kimudoh chu hiche thil 4 hohi khatvei chunglang'a, P-thien ang'a
thutanna aum kalse kikhel theilou tina ahitai. Chutoh kilhon'a Rashi Hakadosh
in hiche thil 4 ho'se bou hi atum beleh'a ahin minphah ah ahiuve.
Aipi chu hileh Khazal ho
seima bang'a P-thien ginna/kichatna pa tilou thil dang jouse P-thien khut a
kingam ah ahiuve. Hinlah chuti'a isei ding leh hilai mun'a hin kushiya dohthei
tamtah aum in ahi. Amasapen a P-thien gin le kichatna "yirat shamayim"
chu mihem khut a kingam mong ahileh iti dan a niseh'a Yehudi khat chu atao
tieng Tefillat Shmona Esre a Hashivenu taona pa'a khu "vehakhazirenu
bitshuva shlemah lefaneikha" (kisihna dihtah toh nangma masang'a nei
nung pui uvin) ti'a athum hintem? Mihem aphat le aset ding chu amakhut bouseh'a
kingam ahileh kisihna neina ding'a P-thien heng'a itao uva ipi phachuom ding a
ham?
Chubep hilou in Gemara
Masechet Berachot 10a ivet leh Rabbi Meir le a-inheng, miphalou ho thusim akisun
in ahi. Rabbi Meir chenna kho'a chun miphalou ijat ham anacheng uvin. Amaho
chun phatseh tobang in Rabbi Meir chu aphin uvin, a-eng alou in abol uvin,
asugenthei lheh uvin ahi. Rabbi Meir in jong aumchan uchu achim ma-ma chu hitan
tin, nikhat hi chuche miphalou ho thina ding chun taona anei kigotai. Hinlah
a-inneipi Bruriya in ajah a athina ding sang uchun tshuva aneina ding
uvin tao jo'n ati'n ahileh Rabbi Meir in jong ajinu seibang chun abol ta'n
ahileh chuche miphalou hochun kisihna ahin nei uvin, chuche kalse chu Rabbi
Meir chu asugenthei kit tapouve.
Ahileh tu'n chunglang'a
KHazal ho thusei ”hakol biydei shamayim khutz mi yirat shamayim"
dungjui chun tua Rabbi Meir le a-inveng ho kikah'a thilsoh pa veleuhen Tefillat
Shmona Esre a Hashivenu chungchang'a idoh u Kushiya sang'a chu hiche hi
hetthiem hahsa cheh ah ahiye. Ajehchu mikhat in Tshuva anei theina
ding'a ama ding'a taona anei ahitapo'n, midang khat in Tshuva anei
theina ding'a taona anei hi ah ahitai. Chubep hilou'a Rabbi Meir taona chu
P-thien in asaan peh'a, achaina a a-inveng hochun Tshuva aneithei uva
ahinalaiye. CHuti ahileh hoilaiya chu " hakol biydei shamayim khutz mi
yirat shamayim " ti um mong ah hinam?
Hiche i-kushiya dohhou
hi Maharsha chule Mefarshim tamtah in anadong uvin, hilchetna jong tamtah ape
uve. Aipi chu hileh kushiya masapa toh kisai'a Maharsha hilchetna veleuhen,
Maharsha in hitin asei e: Tefillat Shmona Esre tieng Hashivenu mun a
P-thien heng'a Tshuva ineina ding uva ithum uhi Khazal ho'n hakol
biydei shamayim khutz mi yirat shamayim atiu toh akikalpoi. Ajehchu Khazal
ho ma'n hitin eihil uve "haba letaher mesayyin oto" (koi hileh
lhagao lang'a kaltou nuom a chun chunglang'a kuon kithopina amu'n ahi). Mikhat
chun P-thien heng'a taona ahin nei'a, tshuva aneina ding'a ahin thum
tieng yirat shamayim pachu ahin kilhen tina ahitai. Chutoh kilhon a lhagao
lang'a machalna ding le khantouna ding ahin thum tieng chunglang'a kuon a jong
kithopina amu ji ah ahiye. (Tidan chu Biydei Shamayim pachu amakhut a um
jing nalai tina ahi.)
Hinlah kushiya nina,
Rabbi Meir le a-inveng ho chungchang'a idoh pauhi iti kihilchet tan tem? Mikhat
chu midang khat ding'a atao tah'a, ataopeh pa chun Tshuva anei thei'a
ahileh hoilaiya hakol biydei shamayim khutz mi yirat shamayim itiu chu
um mong a ham?
Gemara Masechet Yevamot 63a
a Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: Leiset a gaal le tuol chuleh hesoh gentheina
hohi adang ahipo'n Israel te jeh ahibou e. Israel te'n P-thien thu angailou
uva, Torah le Mitzvot toh kitoh a achon lou tieng uleh akisemphatna ding uva
gaal-le-tuol chuleh hesoh-gentheina ho P-thien in ahin lhunsah ah ahiye.
Sefer Ahavat Eitan
(Aiyn Ya'akov hilchetna khat) in Masechet Iruvin a Khazal ho thusei pa pansan hin hitin
asei e: Yirat Shamayim iti tieng jaat ni – Yirat Shamayim Shiklit le Yirat
Shamayim Tiv'it- a khen thei ahi.
Yirat Shamayim Shiklit
ahileh mihem in ama macham a P-thien ginna le kichatna ahin nei ding pa kiseina
ahi. CHuleh hiche hi mihem bekhirah pa'a chu kingam ah ahi'n; chunglang'a
hakol biydei shamayim khutz mi yirat shamayim ti'a isei pauchu ahiye.
Langkhat a Yirat
Shamayim Tiv'it hi ahileh gaal-le-tuol chuleh hesoh-gentheina a kuon a mihem in
Yirat Shamayim ahin nei pachu ahiye. Hiche hi Masechet Yevamot
a kisei pachu ahi'n, chuleh mihem khut a kingam ah ahipoi. Juda khat
chun Torah lampi ahin dalhah'a, lamdihlou ahin jot tieng P-thien in achung'a
hesoh-gentheina ho ahin lhusat ji'a, chuti'a chu lamdihlou ajotna a kuon hung
kinung hei'a P-thien ahin kiholdoh kit ding ti ahiye.
Sefer Ahavat Eitan in
aseina ah Rabbi Meir in a-inveng ho atao peh'a kuon Tshuva ahin nei'u
itiu jong chu adang ahipo'n hiche Yirat Shamayim Tiv'it pa kiseina ahi.
Rabbi Meir in a-inveng ho ataopeh jaal chun achung uva thilsoh chuom-chuom, hesoh-gentheina
jat-jat ahung lhung in. Chuche hochun alung'u ahin kiheisah a, kisihna pa le Yirat
Shamayim chu ahin neithei uva ahiye. Henge, Yirat Shamayim kiti chu mihem
khut'a kingam ahinai. Hijieng jong leh mihem khat nitin-hinkho a thilsoh ho
chung'a chu P-thien in tha anei kit ah ahi. Chutoh kilhon a mikhat chu midang
khat ding'a P-thien heng'a ahung tao tieng, chuche ataonapa jaal'a P-thien in Yirat
Shamayim le Tshuva aneina thei ding lampi ahin guon kit thei ah ahiye.
Langkhat a Anaf Yosef
in aseina ah Yirat Shamayim Shiklit le Yirat Shamayim Tiv'it teni
hi akikhehna sun-le-jaan tobang ahi ati. Hiche teni kikah'a Yirat Shamayim
Shiklit nei'a chu adinmun hapetah'a sangjo ah ahiye. Ajehchu Yirat Shamayim
Tiv'it a kuon mikhat chun Tshuva Mi'yirah bou anei thei in, Tshuva
Mi'Ahavah pa anei theipoi. Hinlah Yirat Shamayim Shikit nei'a chun Tshuva
Mi'Ahavah anei tei ding ah ahiye.
SHABBATH
SHALOM LEKULAM
