Parashat Lekh Lekha 5782

 

LEKH-LEKHA, 5782

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate Ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve'Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

וַיִּבֶן שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהֹוָה הַנִּרְאֶה אֵלָיו׃
Vayyiven sham mizbeakh la-H` hanireh elaiv…
( Chuin chulai mun'a chun ajah'a hung kilah P-thien ding in maicham asem in ahi …)
                                    ~ Bereshit 12:7

Avraham Avinu kum 75 ahichun P-thien in ajah'a thu ahin pe'in, apenna gam le apa insung adalhah a Canaan gam ajot ding in ahin seipeh e. Chutichun P-thien thupeh bang chun Avraham Avinu in jong abol in, ajinu Sarah le asopipa chapa Lot akipui in chuleh anei-agou jouse toh Canaan gam anajon tauve. Canaan gam alhun uva, Alon Moreh mun aphah uchun (tuchung Parasha a kisun "vayera Ad-nai el Avraham"- Avraham heng'a P-thien ahung kilah e kiti bang in) amasapen ding in Avraham Avinu jah'a P-thien ahung kilah in chulai mun'a chun ama'n jong Pakai P-thien ding in maicham anasem e.

Mefarashim ho'n aseinauva Kharan gam'a aumlai chun P-thien in Avraham Avinu ahung houpi di tieng ajanmang ham ahilouleh ruach hakodesh mangcha'n thu ahin hetsah ji'n ahi. Tuchung parasha bulpatna a kisun "napenna gam dalha'n…" ti'a thu hung kipe jong chu tua isei u dinmun tobang ahibou e. Hinlah Canaan gam alhun phat chun janmang ahilouleh ruach hakodesh hitalou in, Avraham Avinu chu ahoupi di tieng P-thien amatah akom ah ahung kilah ji ta'n ahi.

 Hiche toh kisai hin Mefarshim ho'n hitin dohna asem uve: Ipi atileh Kharan gam'a chu Avraham Avinu heng'a P-thien hung kilah ji lou'a hinlah Canaan gam alhun jou bou'a chu aheng'a hung kilah pan a ham? Chuna ban'a ipi atileh Avraham Avinu in Canaan gam'a P-thien ahung kilah jou bep'a chu Pakai a ding'a maicham asem pan bep a ham? Kharan gam'a aum lai'a jong chu P-thien in ahin houpi jing ahi'n, chulai mun a jong chu maicham anasem a iti em? Tekahna a Nimrod in Ur Kasdim mun a mei sung'a alelut'a, P-thien in anahuhdoh a jong chu kipa vetsahna a maicham anasem a kilom ah hilou ham…

Mechilta, Parashat Bo ivet leh Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve "P-thien Shechina chu gam polang'a akilang (aum) ngeipoi". Hiche Khazal ho thusei pansan hin Mefarshim tamtah – Kli Yakar, Emek Davar le adang dang hon kushiya masapa chu hiti hin hilchetna apeuve: Gam polang'a P-thien shechina akilah ngeilou toh kilhon a Canaan gam alhun tokah a chu P-thien in Avraham Avinu ahin houpi di tieng ajanmang ham ahilou leh ruach hakodesh mangcha bou'a ahin houpi ji ah ahi. Langkhat a Canaan gam ahung lhun jou chun P-thien Shechina jong Avraham Avinu masang'a ahung kilang ji'n, ahung houpi ji tai. Hiche jeh'a chu Avraham Avinu in Kharan mun'a chu P-thieng ding'a maicham anasem lou'a, Canaan gam alhun jou bep'a chu Pakai ding'a maicham ahin sem ah ahiye.

Langkhat a Rashi Hakadosh in hitin asei e: Suon-le-pah anei ding thupha akiseipeh jaal leh Canaam gam chu asuon-apah ho'n gou'a aluo ding u thupha jaal'a Avraham Avinu in P-thieng ding'a maicham asem ah ahi.

Ahileh hiche Rashi Hakadosh hilchetna pahi ivet leh lungdong umtah hikit ah ahi. Chuti ding ahileh "lekh lekha…" ti thupeh ahung kipeh'a jong chu P-thien in Avraham Avinu heng'a kitepna tamtah adang-dang jon ananeisa ah hitalou ham? Hilai'a jong chu maicham abol ding'a lom ah hilou ham? Rashi hilchetna pa dungjui'a iche ding leh gampolang ahileh ahilou in apohlou dan a lah thei dinmun a umthei ah ahiye.

Chuna ban'a hita chu Rashi Hakadosh seibang'a ilah ding leh Avraham Avinu chun leiset thil – suon-le-pah nei ding leh Canaan gam chan ding chu thildang-dang sang'a athupi sah'a, hiche ho jeh'a chu P-thien sei bang-bang a thil abol toh kilou jojen ah ahiye. Hinlah Ohr Hakhayim Hakadosh hilchetna ivet leh hitobang lungsa-ihna neina thei ding muni ma aumpoi.

Tuchung Parasha ivet leh hitin akisun e,"vayyera Ad-nai el Avraham vayyomer lezar'akha eten eth ha'aretz hazot, vayyiven sham mizbeakh la'Ad-nai hanireh elaiv" (P-thien chu Avraham heng ah ahung kilah in hitin asei e "hiche gam hi nasuon-napah ho kapeh ding ahi". Chuin chulai mun'a chun aheng'a hung kilang P-thien ding in maicham asem in ahi.).

Ohr Hakhayim Hakadosh in aseina ah hilaiya kuon a hi Avraham Avinu in P-thien chu ichan'a angailut em ti mudoh thei in aum e ati. Iti dan a? Ama'n aseina ah henge, P-thien in Avraham Avinu heng'a "nasuon-napah ho hiche gam hi kapeh ding ahi" ti'n aseinai. Hinlah hiche P-thien in ajah'a kitepna aneipa jaal hilou in P-thien aheng'a ahung kilah jaal joh'a maicham asem ah ahibou e. Avraham Avinu ding'a suon-le-pah nei'a chuleh P-thien in Canaan gam chu asuon-apah ho apeh ding sang'a P-thien aheng'a ahung kilah'a ahung houpi joh chu thupi jo le loupi jo ah ahi. Chutoh kilhon'a pasuk ivet a ahileh "aheng'a hung kilang P-thien ding in maicham asem e" ti'n akisun e. ("Aheng'a hung kilang P-thien" hi ivet leh meyutar ahibou e, tichu Torah in ahung sut khel-khel ngailou ah ahi. Ahung kisut a ahitah leh hichun eihil nuom uh um'a, hichu ipi ham itileh Avraham Avinu in maicham aseplona jeh pipen ahung vetsah ah ahi).

Chuti ahileh kushiya chu Rashi Hakadosh chung'a um den jing nalai ah ahi. Chubep hilou'a Ohr Hakhayim hilchetna a kuon Rashi chung'a kushiya idoh u chu det cheh tina ah ahitai. Chuti ahileh ipi ham Rashi Hakadosh in aseinuom pipen??? Ipi atileh hiche thil ni  - Suon-le-pah nei ding le Canaan gam amaho chu apeh ding jaal'a Avraham Avinu in maicham asem ah ahi ti'a asei aham?

Rashi Hakadosh chung'a kushiya idoh pauhi adonbutna le ahilchetna hiti mong ahe ti kasimdoh kha naipo'n. Hinlah besiyata dishmayah a keima khidush, tichu keima mudan dungjui in hin hilchien kigong kate.

 Rabbi Levi Yitzkhak Miberditzev in tuchung Parasha toh kisai a aseina ah Kharan mun'a P-thien in Avraham Avinu ahung houpi a chulai mun'a kitepna aneiho toh Canaan gam alhun nung'a aheng'a ahung kilah'a ajah'a kitepna ahung nei hochu akibang poi. Kharan mun'a P-thien in Avraham Avinu heng'a kitepna ahung neiho chu lhagao lang toh kisai thil ngen ahi'n; langkhat a Canaan gam'a Avraham heng'a P-thien ahung kilah masat pen'a kitepna hochu leiset thil toh kisai ahi .

Rabbi Levi Yitzkhak Miberditzev in aseibena ah Parasha ivet a ahileh Kharan gam'a P-thien in Avraham Avinu ahung houpi chun maicham asempoi, hinlah Canaan gam'a aheng'a ahung kilah chun maicham asem in ahi.

CHuti ahileh lhagao thilpa sang'a leiset thilpa chu loupi jo tina hintem? Rav pa'n aseina ah chuti chu ahipoi, hinlah hilaiya kuon a hi Avraham Avinu in khonung'a Am Israel te ding'a thil loupitah khat eihilnuom u um ah ahijoi ti ahi. Hichu ipi ham itileh leiset thil hijieng jong leh lhagao thil'a heidoh gottei ding tipa ahiye. Ijou khat leh leiset thil achuom a um a, lhagao thil atum beleh a um ihisah khah maithei uva ahi. Hinlah Lhagao thil a chuom um'a, leiset thil achuom aumpo'n, ipi hitaleh hiche leiset a um thil jouse chu mihem in P-thien natohna le P-thien kinbolna a manchah thei sohkei ahi tipa chu ihung hilnuom uva ahiye.

Chutoh kilhon a Yehudi khat chu agilkiel-adangchah pet jieng jong leh hiche asungva na ding ham ahilou leh adang suhnou na ding'a thil aneh-adon pachu aneh-adon ma'a thangvahna asei leh lhagao lang thil'a aheidoh a, P-thien kinbolna a ajah thei ah ahi. Chubep hilou'a mikhat chu jaan a imut di tieng jieng jong leh tu'a ka-imut ding hi adang ahipo'n jing nikho a P-thien kin ahiding bang tah'a kabol theina ding ahi ti'a kavannah anei'a ahijong leh a-imut le akicholdo chu P-thien naa tong bang'a kisim tha kit thei ah ahiye.

Rav pa'n aseina ah tu'a isei hou jouse chu tuchung Parasha a Avraham Avinu in maicham ahung sem'a kuon a hi jildoh thei in aum e ti ahi.

Chuti ahileh Rashi hakadosh hung'a Avraham Avinu in maicham asemna jeh chu P-thien in aheng'a "suon-le-pah tamtah nanei a, chuna ban'a amaho chu hiche Canaan gam hi kapeh ding ahi" ti'a kitepna anei jaal ahi atichu hetthiem hahsa lou ah ahitai. Rashi Hakadosh in asei jong chu adang hilou'a Rabbi Levi Yitzkhak Miberditzev in aseima bang'a leiset thil jieng jong chu lhagao thil'a heidoh ding tipa ahi. Avraham Avinu in leiset thil lang'a kitepna pa chung'a chu maicham asem'a, P-thien heng'a kipathu asei'a ahileh chuche athilbol'a kuon a chu lhagao lang thil aso a, adopsang ah ahitai.

Leiset thil hijieng jong leh itoh-tham nalam jouse uva P-thien kin bolna le ama natohna a iman theina ding uvin P-thien in eiho jouse jong phatthei eiboh tauhen.  

                       

                                                            SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

PArashat Noakh 5782

 

NOAKH, 5782

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate Ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve'Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

נֹחַ אִישׁ צַדִּיק תָּמִים הָיָה בְּדֹרֹתָיו
Noakh ish tzadik tamim haya bedorotaiv…
( Noakh chu michonpha, amakhang'a ding'a nolna bei ahi…)
                                    ~ Bereshit 6:9

Parashat Noakh kipatna pasuk ah "Noakh ish tzaddik tamim haya bedorotaiv" (Noakh chu michonpha, ama khang'a ding'a nuolna bei ahi) ti'n akisun e. "Bedorotaiv" (ama khang'a ding'a) ti'a akisut jeh chun (tidan chu chuche khang bouseh'a ding'a chu michonpha toh kilou ah ahiye) ichan a Tzaddik ham ti miho'n ahettheina ding uvin Khazal ho'n Gemara le Midrashim ho mun ijat ham a Noakh chu Tzaddikim dang-dang hotoh atekah uve. Chuleh chuche tekahna chu adang hilou in Avraham Avinu toh tekah in aum dehset in ahi.

Hiche toh kisai'a Gemara Masechet Sanhedrin Daf 108a, chujong leh Midrash Rabbah ivet leh Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: "Ama khang'a…" kiti hi khenkhat in Noakh pachatna lang in asei uve. Ajehchu chutobang khang jieng'a jong chu Tzaddik ahileh Tzaddikim dang ho khang in anapeng taleh Noakh chu ichan in achonpha tadem ti ahi. Langkhat a khenkhat in hiche hi aphalou lang in ala uvin; Noakh chu chuche khang bouseh'a chu michonpha a kisim ah ahi atiuve. Hinlah Avraham Avinu khang chun anapeng taleh (Avraham Avinu toh te ding'a) ima'a jong kisim lou ding ah ahi.

Chuma bang chun pasuk banjom "eth ha'Elokim hit'halekh Noakh" kitipa a jong hin, Midrash Rabbah ivet leh Khazal ho'n Noakh toh Avraham Avinu atekah kiti uvin, hitin asei uve: Avraham Avinu chungchang ah Torah in hitin asun e "asher hit'halakhti lefanaiv" (amasang'a lam kajot jing… Bereshit 24:40 ve'n). Hichun ipi avetsah em itileh Noakh chu P-thien in akilhonpi jing ngai ah ahi'n, hinlah Avraham Avinu vang ahileh P-thien masang ah ache'n, achonphat jaal chun achang in jong ahithei e (P-thien in phatseh'a Noakh bang'a akilhon pi jing ngailou).

Ahileh tuchan'a isei houva kuon lungdon umtah khat chu Noakh chu Tzaddik ham, Tzaddik lou ham tihi ahi. Ama khang'a miho phatmo vaal jeh'a amachu Tzaddik a kisim mai-mai a, langkhat a Avraham Avinu khang chun anaum taleh chutilom a Tzaddik a jong kisim lou ding'a hintem? Chuti chu hinte iti ding leh langkhat ah Torah in michonpha, nuolna bei ahi ti'n asun kit in. Chuna ban'a Khazal ho jieng jong khenkhat in Tzaddik dihtah in asei uvin ahi. Chuti ahileh "Avraham khang chun anapeng leh ima'n jong kisim ponte" ti'a Khazal holah'a khenkhat in asei uhi ipi kiseina hintem?

Chuna ban'a Noakh chonphatna toh kisai'a Torah in "ama khang'a ding'a michonpa, nuolna bei" ti'a asutpa, aphalou lang tah'a hilchien a chu adang ahipo'n (Gemara Masechet Sanhedrin chu ivet leh) Rabbi Yokhanan ahiye. Chuti ahileh hilaiya datmah umtah chu Rabbi Yokhanan in itidan a Noakh chonphatna pachu aphalang a alelou ah hintem?

Harav Mose Sternbuch in alekhabu sut, Ta'am Va'Da-at ah chun hitin hilchetna ape e: Midrashim le Gemara ho'a Khazal ho thusei phatecha ivet'a, dikduk ibol a (athucheng manghou phateca vet)  ahileh mudohthei chu Noakh chu koi khang in anapeng jong leh Tzaddik hijing ding ah ahi. Hinlah Avraham Avinu toh itekah'a ahileh bou chutilom a Tzaddik a kisimpha lou tina ahibou e. Ahileh hichu iti Khazal ho thusei a kuon kihedoh thei em itileh "Noakh chu Tzaddikim ho khang in anapeng leh tua sang'a Tzaddik cheh ding" akiti'n; Hinlah langkhat a "Avraham khang chun anapeng leh ima in kisim ponte" ti'n akisei e. Hichun avetsah chu Avraham khang bouseh'a chu chutilom a achonphatna chu hetdoh a umlou ding ti ahibou e.

Chuti ahileh ipi ding'a Avraham Avinu khang chun anapeng leh Noakh chonphatna chu hetdoh a umlou ding a ham? Harav Moshe Sternbuch in aseina ah ajehchu Avraham Avinu mihina – khesed pa'a Noakh toh Avraham chu itekah ding'a ahileh Noakh chonphatna hochu hetdoh a umlou ding ah ahitai. Langkhat'a Noakh chun midat hakhesed pachu ananeilou hiel tina ahideh poi. Hinlah Khesed itiu hi Gashmiyut – leiset thil a khesed le Rukhaniyut – lhagao thil a khesed, jaatni um ah ahi. Chuleh Noakh in hiche lhagao thil a khesed pahi akhangmite chung'a ananeilou a, chubep hilou'a P-thien in leiset asuhmanglouna ding jieng'a jong anatao lou ah ahi akiti e.

Langkhat a Avraham Avinu ahileh tahsa thilho bouseh'a amihem chanpi ho chung'a khotona anei'a, achung uva thilpha anabol bep hilou in lhagao lang'a jong ajo thei chan anabol e. Koi hitaleh, khentum umlou hiel in P-thien thu anahil in, lhagao lang thil'a miho suhhat a P-thien heng'a kainai ding anago jing in, chubep hilou in chuche na ding chun ahinkho jieng jong anaphal ngam nalai in ahi.

Harav Moshe Sternbuch in aseina ah Noakh chu Tzaddik bep hilou'a tamim – nuolna bei ahinai. Hinlah Khazal ho'n Avraham khang in anapeng leh ima'a jong kisimlou ding ahi atiu hi hiche midat hakhesed toh kisai a asei uva ahiye. Khazal ho'n Pikei Avot a leiset hi thil 3 – Torah, Avodah le Gemilut Khasidim a ding atima bang uva Khesed loupi dan chu Noakh le Avraham teni itekah a ahijong leh amihina a khesed kivat Noakh chu Avraham masang'a ima lou bang'a kisim ah ahitai. Khesed aloupi dan chu hiche hina pahin Am Israel jouse hung kipatna chu avetsah ah ahi. Chutoh kilhon a Tefillat 18 a taona masapen jong khu adang hilou'a midat hakhesed toh kisai'a achallang pen, Avraham Avinu a khumkhana kinei a ahiye.

Yitzkhak Avinu jong hilou chule Yaakov Avinu jong hilou, hinlah ipi ding'a Avraham Avinu khel-khel kiminphah a "magen Avraham" (Avraham veng ah) ti'a khumkhana kinei ham itileh ajehchu mihem in amihemchanpi chung'a hiche khesed pa ahin nei tieng leh bou amachung'a jong P-thien in khotona ahin neithei a, chuleh hiche P-thien akuon khotona pa bouseh hin miho aven jou ji ah ahibou in ahi.

Ahileh tu'a isei hou'a kuon Noakh chu Tzaddik ahimong nai ti mudoh thei in aum e. Moh'a midat hakhesed pa'a khesed rukhaniyut a chu analhasam ah ahibou in ahi. Hinlah kushiya dang khat aum thou-thou nalai e. Rosh Hashana nikho'a Mussaf taona ivet leh hitin akisun e,"vegam eth Noakh beahavah zakharta vetifkedehu bidvar yeshuah verakhamim. Al ken zichrono ba lefaneikha…". Hilai'a Mussaf taona a kisun hi Torah Temimah in hilchetna apeh dungjui'a eipao a achomlam pen a seiding hileh P-thien in Noakh chu amachonphatna jaal'a ageldoh ah ahipoi. Chuche khangmiho chonset vaal jeh'a alah uva gachonpha dom Noakh chu P-thien in ageldoh'a, twisanglet a chu anasuhmang lou ah ahiye ti ahi. Amachophat dungjui'a achungthu tan ding hileh Noakh chu anakihinso lou hiel ding ah ahibou e. (Hiche jeh'a Rosh Hashana ni'a Mussaf taona'a hi Noakh kiminphah ah ahinalaiye. Eiho jong ikhan-ichon utoh kitoh in P-thien in ichungthu u tan leh koima thutanna mun a dingjou ding akium poi. Hinlah Noakh bang'a P-thien in amikhotona jaal'a ichungthu u aphalang a atan ding a kithuj ah ahi.)

Torah Temimah in aseina ah Torah ivet leh Noakh chu "ish tsaddik tamim" akiti'n. Chuti ahileh ipi ti dan a Tefillat Mussaf shel Rosh Hashana a chu Tzaddik lou bang'a kisei'a, P-thien in angailut jaal bou'a ageldoh a, twisanglet a kuon anahuhdoh a kisei ah ham?

Torah Temimah in hiche kushiya pa adonbutna ah hitin asei e: Talmud Yerushalmi, Masechet Avodah Zara, Perek Alef, Halakha Bet ivet leh Rosh Hashana nikho'a Tefillat Mussar a taona kisei "Attah zokher" (Noakh kiminphahna brakha) pen hi koidang hilou'a Rav in anasem ah ahi akiti e. Chuleh Rav hi koidang hilou'a Rabbi Yehuda Hanasi student hi'a chujong leh Rabbi Yokhanan ojapu anahi ah ahi.

Midrash Rabbah, Parashat Noakh ivet leh Rabbi Yokhanan in hitin asei e,"Noakh mikhoser emunah haya"- Noakh chu atahsanna kivat ah ahi. Atahsanna alhahsam jeh chun twisanglet ding jong chun gotwi ahung juh'a, twi in akeng ahin chup tokah kuong sung'ah chun analutpoi. P-thien in ajah'a "ni sagi jou tieng twisanglen ding ahi" ti'a aseipeh masat ahitah vang chun atahsanna lhahsam jeh in kuong sung'a lut pai lou in chuchan chu polang ah anaum nalaiye.

Torah Temimah in aseibena ah Noakh hina aphalou lang, tichu achonphatna bukimlou a hilchetna pe'a chu ivet leh Rabbi Yokhanan anahijing kei in ahi. Chuleh ipi ding'a Rabbi Yokhanan in Noakh hina, tichu achonphatna chu bukimlou'a hilchetna apeh a, Khakhamim dang ho bang'a aphalang'a aseilou ham itileh adang ahipo'n Noakh chu P-thien a atahsanna lhasam le bukimlou anahi jeh ahi. Chuleh hiche chu Rabbi Yokhanan in a-ojapu Rav a kuon anajil a, aojapu Rav shita dungjui'a hilchetna anapeh ah ahi. Rav le Rabbi Yokhanan dungjui'a mihem kiti chu itobang in chonpha hen lang nuolna neilou hijieng jong leh P-thien a atahsanna pa abukimlou laise achonphatna jong bukimlou ah ahi.

                                                            SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

Parashat Bereshit

 

BERESHIT, 5782

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate Ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve'Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

בְּרֵאשִׁית בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֵת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֵת הָאָרֶץ
Bereshit bara El-kim eth hashamayim ve'th ha'aretz…
( Atiel chun P-thien in vaan le leiset ahin sem e…)
                                    ~ Bereshit 1:1

Torah sung'a pasuk (eiho'n Bible chaang iti pau khu) um jat mong mong hi 5844 jen aphai. Chuleh hiche pasuk holah'a pirush (hilchetna) kitam pehna pen chu adang ahipo'n, pasuk masapen – Bereshit bara El-kim eth hashamayim ve'eth ha'aretz  hi ahiye.

Hiche Bible chaang masapen pa keoseh hilchetna ding in Mefarshim ijat ham a kuon lekhabu tamtah anapengdoh ta'n. Chubep hilou in "Bereshit" kiti thucheng bouseh hilchetna di'n Genizei Hamelekh kiti lekhabu khat Harav Yaakov Abukhatzeira (amahi Baba Sali pu ahiye) in anasun in; Chuche lekhabu a chun "Bereshit" thucheng bouseh chu jaat 207 jen tah in hilchetna ana pe e. Chukit leh Zohar lekhabu lah'a khat, Tikkunei Zohar kitipa khu Kabbalah lang toh kisai'a "Bereshit" kiti thucheng pa bouseh hilchetna ahikit in ahi.

Rashi in jong hiche pasuk pa hilchetna apehna a, jaat 3 jen tah ape'n. Chuche holah'a 2 anaveu hite.

Rashi'n hiche pasuk hilchetna masapen apehna ah hitin asei e. Torah hi daan-le-moul kisutna lekhabu ahitoh kilhon a Torah sung'a thupeh masapen "Mitzvat Kiddush Hakhodesh" a kipan ding dol ah ahiye. Chuti ahileh ipi ding'a Ma'aseh Bereshit a kipan ah hintem? Ajehchu khonung tieng leh Umot Haolam ho'n Israel te jah'a "nangho hi miphalou-michom te nahiuve. Canaan gam jieng jong nam 7 ho a koun naguhdoh uva ahi" ti'a ahin sei tieng uleh Am Israel te'n hitahi ale donbut thei nadiu ahi,"Leiset pumpi hi Pakai P-thein sem ahi'n. Ama thu thu ahi. Amalunglam te hieng a chu adei lai lai apeh a; amalunglam tuhlou hochu anunglahpeh kit ji'a ahi. Hiti a chu anop tieng amaho apeh uva, anop tieng alahpeh a, keiho eipeh uva ahiye".

Maharal Mi'Prague in Gur Aryeh lekhabu a hiche toh kisai in hitin dohna asem e: "Chuti mong a Am Israel te'n Umot Haolam ho heng'a Leiset hi P-thien sem ahitoh kilhon a, ama'n adeisah pen pen heng'a adeina lai lai apeh thei ahi'n. CHutoh kilhon a keiho jong Canaan gam eipeh uva ahi" ti'a aseithei nading u ahileh Torah chun Ma'aseh Bereshit pa asut chai chai in Mitzvot Kiddush Hakhodesh kisutna mun a chun aban jom pei leh iti em? Ipi ding'a thusim khujat hung kisun kit a ham?

Kushiya pa ahilchetna Maharal Mi'Prague in hitin asei e: Ma'aseh Bereshit bou kisun tahen lang, thusim adang dang ho kisut da taleh Umot Ha'olam hochun Am Israel te heng'a hitahi asei thou-thou nahlai diu ahi, "Leiset chu P-thien sem ahitah a, ama'n adei dei kom'a adeina mun mun apeh thei ahitah jong leh ipi ding'a nang ho khel khel chu Canaan gam nahin peh diu ham? Nathusei jouseu jou bulom ngen ahi'n; Gucha-michom-miphalou nahiuve. Canaan gam hi midang a kuon hunam a nalah uva ahijoi". Hinlah Torah sung'a Ma'aseh Bereshit ahung kisut a, aban a thilsoh ho, tichu ipu-ipa teu Avot Hakedoshim ho thusim ho ahung kisut a kipat Umot Ha'olam ho'n Am Israel te ahilou-lou a angohna thei ding'u aneilou ding uva ahitai.

Iti dan in em? Ravpa'n aseina ah Pirkei Avot Perek 5 Mishna 3 na a kisei bang'a "Noah a kipat Abraham chan chu khang 10 ahi. Hichun ipi avetsah em itileh P-thien in mihem te chung'a alungnatna pachu ichan a anatuhtang a, ichan a alung anadi em ti ahiye. Ajehchu veuvin, chuche khangmiho chun P-thien mit'a ase pa bouchu anabol uvin, P-thien chu lunghansah tei ding ti'n anaphin jing uve. Chutichun achaina'n Avraham ahung in amaho chan ding loman jouse ahung kisaan tai. "

P-thien masang'a akitah jaal leh achonphat jaal chun Avraham Avinu in P-thien mit'a lunglhaina anakimu'n. Chutoh kilhon chun P-thien in Canaan gamchu asuon-apah ho nei-le-gou ding in anapei. Langkhat ah Avraham Avinu akuon hung pengdoh nampi ijat ham anaum kit in, chutoh kilhon chun koipen chung'a chuche kitepna chu anaguilhung em ti akicheh jou hih laiye. Hinlah Canaan gam peh ding'a P-thien kitepna chu koi dang hilou a Bereshit 15:13 a kisun bang'a "nasuon napah hochu ahetphahlouna gam uva soh gachang diu" ti kiseina guilhunna nam – Am Israel te kom bou'a chu Canaan gam jong chu peh anahiye.

Avraham Avinu in suon le pah tamtah anei in, ama a kuon nampi ijat ham anapengdoh nai. Hinlah Egypt gam'a soh gachang'a, P-thien amatah in abangol thahat a ahin puidoh a chu koinam hilou a Am Israel te bou hi ah ahiuve. Chuleh Torah sung'a thupeh masapen "Mitzvah Kiddush Hakhodesh " jong chu koidang hilou'a Egypt a asohchanna uva kuon Am Israel te ahin puidoh ding'a chu hiche ahin peh ahinalaiye.

Maharal Miprague in aseina ah hiche jeh a chu Torah hung'a Ma'aseh Bereshit bep hilou a Mitzvah masapen pa geiya thilsoh thupi dom ho jouse ahung sutlhah ah ahi. Chutilou hileh P-thien in alunglam tohte heng'a adeina gam gam apehthei kiti chu Avraham kiseina ahitah leh, Avraham Avinu a kuon hung pengdoh Ishmael le Esav te jong ahuop dan a Umot Haolam ho'n asei uva, Israel te jah'a chu nangho khel khel atum a nakipe uva ahipouve atithei ding uh ahi.

 Ihetsa ma bang uva P-thien min dihtah, Shem Hamefurash ti'a kisei pa khu akoi jousen ahepo'n; ahe khat-le-ni aum jong leh japi hetding'a asei diu phal ahipoi. Chubep hilou'a ahe khat-le-ni (Beith Hamikdash anadin laiya chu Kohen Gadol pa'n ahei ti'n akisei e) ho jieng in jong hiche P-thien min pachu adei dan dan uva aphahpoh diu phal hilou ah ahinalaiye.

Chutoh kilhon chun P-thien kiminvona/kiminsahna (mihem te'n ikouna thie diu min) ijat ham aum in. Vetsahna a El-kim, Ad-nai (Shem Havaya ­– Yud Kei Vav Kei pakhu ), Sh-ddai le adang dang. Chuleh hiche min chuom chuom hohi P-thien hina "midot" pa toh kitoh a akikouna hi ah ahiuve. El-kim akiti tieng thutanna "din" pa toh kisai hi'a; Ad-nai (Shem Havaya) ahitieng amikhotona "Khesed" (Rakhamim jong kiti ji) pa avetsah kit ji ah ahiye.

Ahileh Torah a pasuk kisun masapen ivet leh "Bereshit bara Elokim" akiti'n, "Bereshit bara Ad-nai" akitipoi. Ipi jeh hintem? Tidan chu ipi atileh P-thien kikouna min khujat lah'a "El-kim" pa khel khel hi hung kimang ah ham? Bereshit 2:4 ivet leh "Beyom asot Ad-nai El-kim eretz veshamayim" ti'n Shem Havayah pa jieng jong ahung pang kit in; Chuti ahileh pasuk masapen pa jieng a jong chu "Ad-nai El-kim" ti'a akisut a iti em?

Rashi Hakadosh ahung in hiche ithudoh pauhi hilchetna hiti hin ahung nei e: Atiel chun P-thien in Midat Hadin pa bouseh mangcha'n leiset chule asung'a thil um jouse kisem hen ti'n lunggel ananei e. Hinlah Midat Hadin bouseh akiman'a ahileh leiset chu ding jou lou ding ahi ti ahet jeh in Midat Rakhamim pa jong ahin jaosah in; chutichun Midat Hadin le Midat Harakhamim teni mangkhom in leiset ahin sem e. Chutoh kilhon a pasuk masapa a chu "El-kim" bou Torah in ahinsut a, chujou peh a chu "Ad-nai El-kim" ti'a ahin sutkhom ah ahi.

Rashi Hakadosh hilchetna akicheh cheh a ihetthei na ding uvin Shiftei Khakhakim ahung in, hiti hin hilchetna ahung neison e: Pasuk masapa ivetleh "bara El-kim eth hashamayim ve'eth ha'aretz" ti'n vaan (shamayim) akisun masa'n; Pasuk nina pa ivet leh "asot Ad-nai El-kim eretz veshamayim" ti'n leiset (eretz) pa Torah in ahin masat sah e. Rashi'n hilaiya hilchetna apehna a eihil nuom kit uchu ipi ham itileh Midat Harakhamim pahi leiset ding agelna jaal'a bou P-thien in ahin jaosah ah ahi ti ahi. Midat Hadin bouseh mang in thilho sem taleh leiset chu ding joulou ding ahinai. Hinlah vaan "shamayim" vang chu Midat Harakhamim panglou a jong dingjou ding ah ahi. Hiche vetsahna a chu shamayim sang'a eretz kisut masatna pasuk pa a chu Torah in "Ad-nai El-kim" ahin ti'a, eretz sang'a shamayim kisut masatna pasuk pa a chu "El-kim" bouseh asut ah ahiye. 

    

                                                            SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM

 

 

 

 

 

 

       

Seder Uzpizin & Kiddush

By Gideon Haokip

Sukoth kut teng, jaan seh leh, sukah sunga, lut masanga, jin kouna, akibol jin, anoiya kijih hohi, anikho dung juiya, simding ahi.

Jaan amasa: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh hakhesed hapenimi haelyon hanikra yomam. Yoma dekhalil lekhulehu yomei shehu hakhesed shebakhesed meima ilaah lerakhel imenu. Vegam tekabel od rakhel imenu hakhesed haelyon shebekhol-hakhasadim deor makif meima ilaah kadisha shehu hakhesed shebakhesed shebah:

• Jaan anina: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif hakhesed shebagevurah meima ilaah kadisha:

• Jaan athum na: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif hakhesed shebatifereth meima ilaah kadisha:

• Jaan ali na: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif hakhesed shebanetzakh meima ilaah kadisha:

• Jaan anga na: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif hakhesed shebahod meima ilaah kadisha:

• Jaan agup na: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif kelaluth hakhamishah khasadim shebayesod meima ilaah kadisha:

• Jaan asagi na: Uvkoakh mitzvah zo yimashekh lerakhel imenu or hamakif kelaluth hakhamishah khasadim shebamalkhuth meima ilaah kadisha:

Vehukhan bakhesed kise vayithmateku hagevuroth vayithbasemu, ukhmo sheneemar:           “vimino tekhabekeni”. Vehineh anakhnu yisrael bene melakhim bene hamalkhuth rakhel akereth habayith. Asinu hasukah kemitzvath Adonai elo-heinu asher hi keneged aneni kavod. Kakathuv: “vaanan Adonai aleihem yomam.” Vehem shivah ananim, ukhnegdam hem shivah yemei hasukah, vehineh anakhnu yoshvim betzel or hamakif hamithpaset aleiha hamakif vesovev otah, uvishivathenu bah yemasekh aleinu min haor hamakif hahu: 

Avinu av harakhaman, peros aleinu sukath shelomekha. Vathakenenu beetzah tovah milefaneikha.  Uvtzel kenafeikha tastirenu. Ushmor tzethenu uvoenu lekhayim tovim ulshalom. Veyithkayem banu mikra shekathuv al-yedei David melekh yisrael: “Adonai shomerekha, Adonai tzilekha, al-yad yeminekha”: “ki-hayitha ezrathah li, uvtzel kenafeikha aranen”: veyithkayem banu mikra shekathuv al-yedei hoshea hanavi: “yashuvu yoshvei betzilo yekhayu dagan veyifrekhu kagafen”: veyithkayem banu mikra shekathuv al-yedei yeshayah hanavi: “vaasim devarai befikha uvtzel yadi kisithikha, lintoa shamayim velisor aretz, velemor letziyonami-atah: 

Yomam yetzaveh Adonai khasdo uvalailah shiroh imi. Tefilah leel khayai: harenu Adonai     khasdekha.  Veyeshakha titen-lanu:

Vekhesed Adonai meolam vead-olam al yereav: vetzidkatho livnei banim: hodu laAdonai ki-tov, ki leolam khasdo: 

Ohev tzedakah umishpat. Khesed Adonai maleah haaretz: 

Hodu leel hashamayim. Ki leolam khasdo: 

Yehi-khasdekha Adonai aleinu. Kaasher yikhalnu lakh: 

Hineh en Adonai el-yereav. Lamyakhalim lekhasdo: 

Atah Adonai lo-tikhla rakhameikha mimeni, khasdekha vaamithekha tamid yitzeruni: Diminu elo-him khasdekha, bekerev heikhalekha: nakhitha bekhasdekha am-zu gaalta, nekhalta beozekha el-neveh kodshekha: Adonai yigmor baadi, Adonai khasdekha leolam, maasei yadeikha al teref: 

El male rakhamim, peros aleinu sukath rakhamim veshalom, ki atah Adonai hapores sukath shalom aleinu veal kol-yisrael veal yerushalayim ir hakodesh tibaneh vethikonen bimherah beyameinu amen: 

Ulu ushpizin ilain kadishin, ulu avahan ilain kadishin lemitav betzila dimheimenutha ilaah, betzila dekudsha berikh hu:

• Jaan amasa: Liul Avraham rekhima aba kadisha, veliul imeh: Yitzkhak ve Yaakov, Moshe, Aharon, Yosef ve David:

• Jaan anina: liul Yitzkhak akeida aba kadisha, veliul imeh: Avraham ve Yaakov, Moshe, Aharon, Yosef ve David:

• Jaan athumna: liul Yaakov sheleima aba kadisha, veliul imeh: Avraham, Yitzkhak, Moshe, Aharon, Yosef ve David:

• Jaan alina: liul Moshe raya meheimena, veliul imeh: Avraham, Yitzkhak ve Yaakov Aharon, Yosef ve David:

• Jaan angana: liul Aharon kahana, veliul imeh: Avraham, Yitzkhak ve Yaakov Moshe, Yosef ve David:

• Jaan agupna: liul Yosef tzadika, veliul imeh: Avraham, Yitzkhak ve Yaakov Moshe, Aharon ve David:

• Jaan asagina: liul David malka meshikha, veliul imeh: Avraham, Yitzkhak ve Yaakov Moshe, Aharon ve Yosef: “Basukoth tashevu shivath yamim.” Tivu ushpizin ilain kadishin. Tivu avahan ilain kadishin lemitav betzila dimheimenutha ilaah betzila dekudsha berikh hu. Zakaah khulakana vezakaah khulakehon deyisrael. Dikhtiv: “ki khelek Adonai amo, Yaakov khevel nakhalatho.”

Chujouteng chuleh, sukah sunga lutna, kidush leh an-nehna kin bolding ahi.

Sukoth kut jaan kidush

Sukoth jaan kidush chu sukah sunga akibol in, hichu din pum a kidush bolding pan, lengpi ju chu adopma mipi hoptha dinga,  thangvahna ho asei ding,mipi angai hon jong, phate cha a thangvahna kisei ho chu angai uva,amaho ding tokop a, abolpan asei tha ahi, tia agel cheh dingu ahi. Hetding chu numei hon sukah sunga touding/chending thupeh anei lou jeh uva thangvahna leishev ba sukah kidush bolpan ahin sei tengleh amen tia adonbut lou dingu ahi.

Kidush bolding pan lengpi ju chu adopma, dinpum a anoiya thangvahna hohi aseiding ahi.

Lamkaipun: Eleh moadei Adonai mikraei kodesh, asher tikreu otam Bemoadam: Vaidaber Moshe eth-moadei Adonai el bene-yisrael: 

Lamkaipu: Savrei maranan. Adanghon: Lekhayim. 

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, bore peri hagefen: adanghon: amen. 

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, asher bakhar banu mikol-am, veromemanu mikol-lashon, vekideshanu bemitzvothav, vatiten-lanu Adonai elo-heinu beahavah, moadim lesimkha, khagim uzmanim lesason, eth yom khag ha-sukoth hazeh, eth yom-tov mikra kodesh hazeh, zeman simkhathenu, beahavah mikra kodesh, zekher litziath mitzraim. Ki banu bakharta veotanu kidashta mikol-haamim, umoadei kodshekha, besimkha uvsason hinkhaltanu. Barukh atah Adonai, mekadesh yisrael vehazemanim: adanghon: amen. 

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, asher kideshanu bemitzvothav, vetzivanu leishev ba-sukah:  adanghon (numei ho tailou): Amen.

(Chujou teng leh mijouse tou uva, anoiya thangvahna a hi lamkaipan ajompai ding ahi.)

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, shehekheyanu vekiyemanu vehigianu lazeman hazeh: adanghon: Amen.

(Chujou teng chuleh, tou puma kidush bolpan, lengpi ju chu ahoi pena reviit khat, khatvei dona adon ngai ahi. Hijeng jongleh, reviit keh sanga tamjo (rov reviit), adondoh ajongleh hithei ahi. Chate vang bohna nei- nom hon hilai munna abol theiu ahi.)

Pasal a: Yesimkha elohim (min) ke efraim vekimenashe: 

Numei a: Yesimekh elo-him (min) kesarah, rivkah, rakhel ve leah: 

Yevarekhekha Adonai veyishmerekha: Yaer Adonai panav eleikha vikhuneka: yisa Adonai panav eleikha, veyasem lekha shalom: vesamu eth-shemi al-bene yisrael, vaani avarekhem:

Mijousen changlhah (lekhem) neh nadinga khut silsoh keiding, kazayit(27grm) jat bou nehding hon thangvahna al-netilath yadaim seilouva khut akisil dingu, kabeitza (54grm) jat nehding hon, khut akisil uva,pona akhut u atheh masang uva thangvahna al-netilath yadaim  asei dingu ahi. Pasal hon ahet dingu  chu, sukoth jaan masa nilhah a sukah sunga changlhah kazayit(27grm)  jat beh nehding khu torah akonna thupeh ahi in, hijeh a chu changlhah eneh ding tengleh elungsunga, torah akonna kisei, sukah sunga chending thupeh leh, sukah sunga changlhah nehding thupeh, kasuhbulhit ahi tia gella, changlhah chu nehding ahi. Lamkaipu chun changlhah teni chu adopma, anoiya thangvahna hi aseiding, mipi jouse in jong hoitah a thangvahna kisei chu angai dingu ahi.

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, hamotzi lekhem, min- haaretz: adanghon: Amen.

(Chujouteng chuleh, mijousen alhom pena, changlhah kazayith(27grm) jat beh aneh ngai u, ahoipenna kabeitza(54grm) jat aneh thei uva leh, aneh gotdingu, chuleh birkhat hamazon teng yaaleh veyavo abelap dingu ahi.)

Sukoth jingkah Kidush 

Sukoth kut jingkah kidush hi, toupuma, sukah sunga akibolin, hetding chu sukoth kut jingkah apatna a kut kichaini(ni sagi) chan sunga, thangvahna leishev basukah hi changlhah(lekhem) kabeitza(54grm) jat chunglam leh, cake 162grm jat chunglam eneh dingleh bou kisei thei,  hinlah,chunga kisei jat sanga lhom eneh dinga leh thangvahna leishev ba sukah seilou ding ahi.Jingkah kidush boldaan anoiya gah veu hite.

Lamkaipu in lengpi ju chu adopma, toupuma mipi hoptha dinga thangvahna aseiding, mipi honjong phate cha a, angai diu ahi. 

Lamkaipu: Elleh moadei Adonai mikraei kodesh, asher tikrau otam bemoadam: vaidaber Moshe eth-moadei Adonai el benei-yisrael: 

Lamkaipu: Savrei maranan. Adanghon: Lekhayim. 

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, bore peri hagefen: adanghon: amen.

Noiya thangvahna hi changlhah kabeitza(54grm) chunglam nehding bouvin aseiding ahi.

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, asher kideshanu bemitzvothav, vetzivanu leishev ba-sukah: adanghon (numei ho tailou): Amen.

(Chujou teng chuleh, tou puma kidush bolpan, lengpi ju chu ahoi pena reviit khat, khatvei dona adon ngai ahi. Hijeng jongleh, reviit keh sanga tamjo (rov reviit), adondoh ajongleh hithei ahi.

Mijousen, changlhah(lekhem) neh nadinga khut silsoh keiding, kazayit(27grm) jat bou nehding hon thangvahna al-netilath yadaim seilouva khut akisil dingu, kabeitza (54grm) jat  nehding hon, khut akisil uva,pona akhut u atheh masang uva thangvahna al-netilath yadaim  asei dingu ahi. Lamkaipu chun changlhah teni chu adopma, anoiya thangvahna hi aseiding, mipi jouse in jong hoitah a thangvahna kisei chu angai dingu ahi.

Lamkaipu: Barukh atah Adonai, elo-heinu melekh haolam, hamotzi lekhem, min- haaretz: adanghon: Amen.

(Chujouteng chuleh, mijousen alhom pena, changlhah kazayith(27grm) jat beh aneh ngai u, ahoipenna kabeitza(54grm) jat aneh thei uva leh, aneh gotdingu, chuleh birkhat hamazon teng Yaaleh Veyavo abelap dingu ahi.)

Khag Sameakh

Parashat Ha'azinu 5782

 By Yossi Lhungdim

PARASHAT HA'AZINU - 5782

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

הָבוּ גֹדֶל לֵאלֹהֵינוּ כִּי שֵׁם יְהֹוָה אֶקְרָא  
”Ki shem Ad-nai ekra havu godel leloheinu…"
(P-thien min kahin kou tieng leh, loupina chu Pakai pe uvin..)
                                   ~ Devarim 32:3

Juda te nitin hinkho kimanchahna a poimo mama jieng chu Brakha – Pt-hien heng'a thangvahna seiding pahi ahiye. Halakha dungjui'a nikhat sung'a Brakha 100 beh alhom pen'a seidoh kigot tei ding ti ahi (). Chuleh hiche Brakhot holah'a poimo mama jieng khat chu Birkot Ha'Torah khu ahiye. Hiche Brakha pa poimo dan chu isei tokah P-thien thu kisutna lekhabu ho – tekahna a Sefer Torah, Midrashim ho, Mishnayot chuleh adang dang ho sim ding phal ahipoi. Chuna ban'a hiche Brakha pahi numei ho jieng in jong niseh a asei ngai uva ahinalaiye.

Gemara Masechet Berachot ivet leh Daf 21a mun a Rav Yehudah in asei dungjui in Birkat Ha'Torah hi Deoraitah a kuon thupeh khat ahiye ti ahi. Chuleh hiche Torah sim/jil ma'a Brakha seiding hi Torah a kuon thupeh ahi ti hoi'a kuon kijildoh em itileh  tuchung Parasha a kisun "ki shem Ad-nai ekra havu godel leloheinu" a kuon ahi ti ahiye.

Hinlah hilaiya Rav Yehudah in Birkat Ha'Torah toh kisai'a asei pa chungchang'a hin ngaidan tamtah aum in; Khenkhat in Rav Yehudah bang in Mitzvah Mi'deoraitah ahe atiuvin, khenkhat in ahileh Mitzvah Mi'Derabbanan ahi atiuve. Chuleh Rambam in Sefer Hamitzvot a 613 Mitzvot ho aguollhahna a Birkat Ha'Torah hi apansah po e. Hijieng jong leh Ramban in Sefer Hamitzvot a Rambam thilsut ho hilchetna ahung pehna ah Birkat Hatorah pa jieng jong hi Mitzvot 613 holah'a khat in ahung pansah in ahi.  

Ramban in aseina ah P-thien in Am Israel te Torah eipeh uva, hiche Torah jaal'a chu Olam Haba a hinkiemlou pa imu thei diu ahi'a ahileh ipi ding'a P-thien heng'a kipathu kisei da ding ham, Torah isim di tieng le thangvahna sei jing ding dol ahi ati e. Chuleh Ramban ngaidan tobang ma in Sha'agat Aryeh in jong Rav Yehudah seipa hi drasha g'murah ahe ti'n 613 Mitzvot Deoraitah holah'a khat in apansah in ahi.

Ahileh iti dan a Rambam in Birkat Hatorah hi Deoraitah a kuon ahe ti'a apomlou hintem? Achomlam pen'a sei ding'a Rambam ngaidan dungjui'a Rav Yehudah sei hi asmakta be'alma (drasha g'mura hilou; Pasuk pa a kuon kijildoh thei chet hilou; kingapna mai-mai tobang ) hi'a, chutoh kilhon a Torah a kuon thupeh chet'a simthei ah ahipoi ti ahiye.

Masechet Berachot Daf 20b mun a Mishna in hitin asei e,"Baal Keri in Kiryat Shema asei theilou ding hinlah alunggel a asei ding ah ahi. Hinlah Birkot Kiryat Shema ho ahileh vang alunggel jieng'a jong sei ding phal ahipoi. Ajehchu Kiryat Shema hi De'oraitah ahitoh kilhon a hirhur balev phal hi'a; Birkot Kiryat Shema ho ahileh Derabbanan ahitoh kilhon a hirhur jieng jong phal ahipo'n ahi. Langkhat a Brikat Hamazon ahikit leh De'oraitah ahitoh kilhon a hirhur phal hi'a, Lekhem neh masang'a brakha (hamotzi) ahileh vang derabbanan ahitoh kilhon a hirhur jieng jong phal ahipoi".

Ha'Tzalakh in hiche Mishna pa pansan in Rambam ngaidan a ipi ding'a Birkat Hatorah hi Deoraitah hilou ham ti hiti hin hilchetna ape e: Ihetsau ma bang'a Kiryat Shema jong hi Mitzvah Talmud Torah lah'a khat ahi. Chukit leh Mitzvat Kiryat Shema hi Torah a kuon thupeh khat hi ahiye. Chuti ahileh Kiryat Shema seima'a seiding Brakha ho jong chu Birkat Hatorah toh thakhat tina ahiuve.

Chuti'a Birkat Hatorah hi Deoraitah kuon khova ahi iti uva ahileh Baal Keri in Kiryat Shema alunggel'a asei di tieng asei masang'a Birkot Kiryat Shema ho jieng jong chu alungsung'a sei ding dol ah ahi. Hinlah Mishna a kuon kimu chu Baal Keri in Kiryat Shema chu alunggel bou a asei ding kiphal tajong leh Birkot Kiryat Shema ho ahileh vang alunggel jieng'a jong asei ding phal ahipoi. Chuti ahileh hilaiya kuon kichentah a kimudoh chu Birkat Hatorah sei ding kitihi Torah a kuon khiyuv ima aumpoi ti ahiye.

Langkhat a Mefarshim khenkhat ho'n ahileh Rambam dungjui jieng'a jong Birkat Hatorah hi Torah a kuon thupeh khat ahi ti ahi. Hinlah ipi ding'a Rambam in 613 Mitzvot holah'a chu apansan lou ham itileh adang ahipo'n Mitzvah Talmud Torah sung'a jaotha ah ahitai ti ahiye.

 Aipi hileh hiche Birkat Hatorah toh kisai'a Kushiya dohthei tamtah aum in ahi. Hiche holah'a tamlou chu, amasapen a tuchung Parasha a kisun pasuk toh Birkat Hatorah in ipi kimatna anei'a Khazal ho'n hiche a kuon Torah sim ma'a thangvahna sei ding ahin jildoh uva hintem? Maharsha ahi'n, chuleh Or Hakhayim Hakadosh ahi'n, aseinauva Torah pumpi hi, abul'a pat achaina gei aboncha P-thien minthieng hi ah ahi. CHutoh kilhon a Moshe Rabbeinu in Am Israel te heng'a "P-thien min kahin kou tieng loupina chu Pakai peuvin" ti'a asei ah ahi. Loupina P-thien peh ding kiti chu adang hilou'a thangvahna isei a kuon ahi'n, P-thien min, tichu Torah chu isim ding tieng thangvahna sei ngai tina ahiye.

Anina'a abul lang'a isei ma bang uva hiche Brakha hohi Numei ho jieng in jong niseh a asei ngai uva ahiye (jingkah Birkot Hashakhar kichaina lang'a kisun). Hinlah hetding chu Brakha kiti chu moh sei-sei thei ah ahipoi. Adehset a Birkat Mitzvah – tichu Mitzvah bol masang'a sei ding Brakha ho ahiuleh mikhat chu achung'a hiche Mitzvah pachu khiyuv ima aumlou leh chuche Mitzvah toh kisai Brakha chu asei ding phal ahipoi. Tekahna a Succot lai leh numei ho Succah a kuon p'turot ahiu toh kilhon a "Birkat leshev basuccah" pa asei ding u phal ahipoi. Chuleh ihetsa ma bang uva Numei ho Mitzvat Talmud Torah a kuon p'turot hiuva ahi. Chuti ahileh iti dan a Birkot Torah hohi Numei ho jieng in jong niseh a asei tei-tei ngai uva ham?

Harav Khayim Levi Mi'Brisk in hiche kushiya toh kisai in hitin hilchetna ape e: Birkat Hatorah kisei ji hi Mitzvat Talmud Torah suhbulhitna ding'a kisei thangvahna ahipoi. Hinlah a din chu ipi ham itileh P-thien in Torah eipeh jeh uva niseh a thangvahna sei ding ahibou e. Hichu ipi kiseina ham itileh Mitzvat Talmud Torah isuhbulhit ding hihen lang, isuhbulhit lou ding hitajong leh Torah chung'a chu Brakha sei ding ti ahi. Gemara Masechet Berachot 21a mun a Khazal ho sei jong chu hiche hi ahibou e. Chuleh numei hochu Mitzvat Talmud Torah a kuon p'turot ahivang uva Torah chung'a Brakha sei ding pa akuon ongthol uva ahidehpoi. Chutoh kilhon a numei ho'n jong niseh a Birkat Hatorah ho asei jing ngai uva ahi.

Chukit leh athumna a, phatecha igel leh Birkat Torah toh Brakhot dang ho akibang kipoi. Brakha dang ho ivet leh Brakha Rishona aum in, chuleh Brakha Akharona jong aum e. Hinlah Birkat Hatorah vang Brakha Akharona aumpo'n ahi. (Henge… Shabbat, Yom Tov le nikho dang-dang Beith Knesset a Torah kisim nikho ho tieng Aliya a kikou ho'n Brakha ni – rishona le akharona aseinauve hinlah hilaiya Birkat Hatorah itiuhi niseh a kisei ji Birkat Hatorah pa khu ahi. )

Ahileh, kushiya chu, ipi ding'a Torah chung'a Brakha kisei hin Brakha Akharona aneilou ah hintem? Hagaon Rabbi Mordechai Yafeh, Ba'al Halevush in aseina ah ajehchu Torah sim'a, Torah a kidii jing ding tihin hun-le-phat aneipo'n ahi. Yehoshua 1:8 a kisun "vehagita bo yomam valailah" kiti ma bang'a mikhat chu athi tokah Torah toh kikhen lou ding, sun le jaan a Torah a kidii jing ding ti ahi. Chuti ahitoh kilhon a Brakha Akharona umlou ah ahitai.  

 

Shabbat Shalom Lekulam

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PARASHAT VAYYELEKH - 5782

By Yossi Lhungdim

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

בֶּן־מֵאָה וְעֶשְׂרִים שָׁנָה אָנֹכִי הַיּוֹם לֹא־אוּכַל עוֹד לָצֵאת וְלָבוֹא

”Ben me'ah ve'esrim shana anokhi hayom, lo ukhal od latzet velavo…"

(Tuni nikho'n keima kum 120 kahita'n, chele-vale kahi thei tapoi..)

                                   ~ Devarim 31:2

Rashi Hakadosh in hiti'n hilchetna ape e: "Chele-vale kahi thei tapoi" –  Moshe Rabbeinu chu atha lhasam a chele-vale ajo tahlou ahidem? Torah a hitin akisun e (Devarim 34:7 ve'n) "amit jieng jong athim po'n, athahatna jong ima akiem poi". Chuti ahileh "lo ukhal" (kajou tapoi/kahi thei tapoi) chu ipi kiseina hitan tem? "Eikiphal peh tapoi; Chele-vale nathei chu eikilah peh in Yehoshua joh akipetai" ti'a aseina ahi (tidan chu P-thien toh kihoulimna ding'a Mishkan sung'a alut le apot nathei pachu kilahpeh a Yehoshua joh kipe ah ahita'n ahi). 

Aban ah Rashi Hakadosh in hiti'n hilchetna apekit e: "Tuni nikho'n keima " (Anokhi hayom) – Tuni nikho'n kahin kumkho le kahin nikho abulhing tai; tuni (Adar tarik 7 kiseina) a peng kahi'n, tuni nikho ma'a kalei hinkho bei ding ah ahi. 

Ihetsau ma bang'a Moshe Rabbeinu chu Adar tarik 7 a anapeng a, Adar tarik 7 ma'a aleiset hinkho anabei ah ahiye. Khazal ho'n Masechet Sotah Daf 13b a aseinauva Moshe Rabbeinu dam kumkho'a kuon ipi kijildoh em itileh (Shemot 23:26 a kisun) "eth mispar yameikha amale" (nahin nikho ho kasuhbulhit peh ding nahiye) ti'a Torah a akisut ma bang'a P-thien in Tzaddikim hochu hiche leiset'a adam kumkho hou avaat umlou hiel'a asuhbulhit peh ji ah ahi. 

Langkhat a hilai'a Rashi Hakadosh in hilchetna apeh dan seder hi ivet leh lungdon umtah khat mudoh thei in aum e. A pasuk ivet a ahileh "lo ukhal od latzet velavo" chu nukhah'a, amasang'a chu "anokhi hayom" johchu kisun ah ahiye. Hinlah Rashi Hakadosh in hilchetna ahung pehna'a anukhah pa chu amasat sah in, amasa pa joh chu anukhah in apansah e. Ipi jeh hintem? 

Midrash Rabbah ah Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: Hung uvin Moshe le Shmuel kibahlou dan hung veu vin. Moshe chu P-thien in ahoupi ding tieng amajoh P-thien jah'a agache ji'n; Shmuel ahileh P-thien in ahoupi ding tieng P-thien joh Shmuel heng ah ache ji e (Shmuel I 3:10 ivet leh P-thien amatah ahung in Shmuel ahung kou in ahung kihoupi e ti'n akisun e). 

Ahileh Shmuel chun ipi lom-lom abol'a hichan gei'a chu zkhut anei a, ama P-thien heng'a ache tah sang'a P-thien joh aheng'a hung ah hintem? Khazal ho'n aseinauva ajehchu mikhat in Tzedakah bolna ding, ahilou leh thu adih'a tanna ding'a kal ahin suon tieng P-thien amatah hung kipan ji'a ahung kilhon pi ji ah ahiye. Moshe le Shmuel kikhetna chu hiti ahi. Mipi hochun boina anei tieng uleh Moshe Rabbeinu heng'a chu hung jiuva thu ahung tansah jiuva ahi; Shmuel ahileh vang amatah kipan'a boina neiho jouse chu aumna mun cheh uva agadal peh ji'a, Eretz Israel sung hoilai mun hileh apoimo dungjui'a che'a, Am Israel techu aboinau agasuhlhap peh ji ah ahiye. 

Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: P-thien in hitin asei e,"Moshe chu munkhat a tou'a, Am Israel te'n boina anei tieng uleh ama heng agajot ji'u toh kilhon a kakihoupi di tieng , keima umna kitepna ponbuh chu ahin jot ngai ding; Shmuel ahileh vang amatah kipan'a, Am Israel te chenna mun jouse agachot ji'a, thutan'a agapan ji toh kilhon a keijoh ama heng'a kache'a, kahoupi ji ding ah ahi". 

Hiche Midrash Rabbah a Khazal ho thusei pansan hin Rabbi Simcha Hakohen Rappaport in i-kushiya u hilchetna ape'n. Chuleh ahilchetna peh chu ihetthiem theina ding uvin Midrash a Khazal ho thusei chung'a hitin dohna asem e,"Moshe Rabbeinu chu leiset mihem ho jouse lah'a akineosah pen ahi itiuva ahileh iti dan a Shmuel bang'a Am Israel te chung'a thu atan di tieng boina neiho heng'a amajoh chelou'a, mipi joh chu ama heng'a hung uva hin tem? Mikineosah ahileh Shmuel bol bang'a chu abol ding dol ah hilou ham? "

Rabbi Simcha Hakohen Rappaport in hiche a-kushiya doh adonbutna a hitin asei e: Moshe Rabbeinu chu akineosah tah-tah jeh'a thutan'a apan di tieng Am Israel te heng'a chelou ah ahijoi. Ajehchu Shmuel bol bang chun bol tahen lang, amatah chu kipan in tin Am Israel te sung'a boina neiho heng'a gache hen lang, achungthu'u gatan taleh P-thien chu aheng'a hung'a ahung houpi ji ding ahi  ti ahet ah ahiye. Hinlah Moshe Rabbeinu chu leiset mihem ho jouse lah'a kineosah pen ahitoh kilhon a lengjouse leng, van-le-leiset sempa, hatchungnung Pakai P-thien chu aheng'a ahung a ahung houpi ding chu kiletsahna dan'a alah a adeilou ah ahijoi. 

Ahileh tu'n abul lang'a Rashi Hakadosh in hilchetna apeh dan seder toh kisai a Kushiya achun nunglut taleu hen. Rabbi Simcha Hakohen Rappaport in aseina ah Midrash Rabbah a Khazal ho thusei toh kisai'a kushiya idoh u leh ahilchetna ipeh uva kuon chun Rashi'n ipi ding'a pasuk chu a seder hafuk (tichu akisun masa hilchen masa lou'a anukhah a apansah a; anukhah amasa a apansah a ahilchet masat) a hilchetna apeh aham ti kicheh tante. 

Ravpa'n aseina ah tuchung Parasha kipatna pasuk ivet leh "vayyelekh Moshe…" ti'n Moshe chu Israel te heng ah ache'n P-thien thuho agaseipeh e ti'n akisun e. Hiche hi ivet leh hundang-phatdang a Moshe Rabbeinu hina pa toh kikal del ah ahi. Hundang-phatdang a chu Am Israel te joh Moshe Rabbeinu heng'a hung jiuva ahi'n, langkhat a ipi atileh tuchung'a hi amajoh che a hintem? Ahileh hiche nikho'a chu ijou lang'a isei u "Moshe Rabbeinu akineosah jeh'a Shmuel bang'a abol lou ah ahi" iti pauchu umlou ngap a hitan tem? Lungdong theilou ihipouve. 

Hiche thudoh pa hilchetna ding'a chu Rashi Hakadosh in amasapen a "lo ukhal od latzet velavo" chu ahin hilchet masat ah ahiye. Henge, pasuk pa kisutdan ivet leh hiche hi anukhah a pang ah ahinai, hinlah Rashi in hilai mun a hi adang hilou'a chuche athi ding nikho a Moshe Rabbeinu amatah kipan'a Am Israel teho heng'a "agache thei najeh" eihil nuom uva ahiye.

 Moshe Rabbeinu in Am Israel te heng'a chu hita hi asei ah ahi "tu'a kipat a hi lamkai hina chu Yehoshua kipe ah ahita'n, Pakai P-thien toh kihouna ding'a kitepna ponbuh sung'a lut le pot nathei pachu eikilah peh ah ahitai. Masang bang'a chu chele-vale thei kahitapoi." Chuti ahileh chuche nikho'a chu Moshe Rabbeinu amatah Am Israel te heng'a agache a, aboina hou agasuhlhap peh a, athu'u agatanlhah peh a ahijong leh P-thien hung'a ahung kihoupi ngailou ah ahita'n ahi. Ajehchu ima jouse Yehoshua chung'a kingam ah ahita'n, P-thien in Am Israel te heng'a aseinom aum jong leh Yehoshua heng'a asei ah ahitai. Chutileh ahileh "vayyelekh Moshe" – Moshe Rabbeinu Am Israel te heng'a agache e kiti chu Moshe Rabbeinu kineosahna pa toh akikalna ima umlou ah ahitai. Chutoh kilhon'a chuche nikho'a chu Shmuel Hanavi bang'a Moshe Rabbeinu jong mipi ho heng'a amatah gache'a athu u agatan thei ah ahitan ahi. 

Moshe Rabbeinu chu P-thien in anamanchah a, thil kidang tamtah anabol a, Torah thuhing jieng jong Leiset a ahin pohlhah vang chun athi nikho gei in kiletsahna kiti him him themcha jieng jong ananeipoi. Khazal ho'n koi hileh mikineosah chu chonsetna a alhalut ngeipoi atima bang uvin P-thien in eiho jouse jong phatthei eiboh u hen lang, hiche anava – kineosahna ineisoh kei na ding uvin eiphung vuh taohen.  

Gamar Khatima tova u'Shabbat Shalom Lekulam

       

PARASHAT NITZAVIM - 5781

Yossi Lhungdim

Le'ilui Nishmat Ya'akov Mate ben Naomi, Yitzkhak Haokip Ben Avraham ve Shifra Bat Zimra. Tihyeh Nishmatam Tzrorah Bitzror Hakhayim

אתם נצבים היום כלכם לפני יהוה אלהיכם

”Atem nitzavim hayom kulkhem lifnei Ad-nai eloheikhem"

(Tuni nikho'n nangho jouse Pakai na P-thien masang a nading sohkei uve)

                                   ~ Devarim 29:9

Khazal ho'n aseinauva tuchung Parasha a kipat Devarim lekhabu kichai gei'a kisun ho jouse hi Moshe Rabbeinu in athi ding nikho'a Am Israel te heng'a anasei ah ahi atiuve. Chuna ban'a hiche Parashat Nitzavim hi kumseh leh Rosh Hashana hung lhun ma, Shabbat nukhah pen'a akisim ji'n ahi. Chutoh kitoh chun Khazal ho'n tuchung Parasha kipatna'a kisun "Atem nitzavim hayom kulkhem lifnei Ad-nai eloheikhem" a "hayom" – "tuni nikho" kiti jong hi adang ahipo'n Yom Hadin, tichu Rosh Hashana kiseina ahi ti asei uve.

Langkhat a hiche pasuk toh kisai'a Mefarshim tamtah in dohna anei uchu Torah in "atem" – "Nangho" ti'a asut tah'a ahileh ipi ding'a "kulkhem" – "nangho jouse" ti'a ahin sut kit a ham? Chuna ban'a "kulkhem" ti'a asut tah'a ahileh ipi ding'a chujou-jou a chu "rasheikhem shivteikhem, zikneikhem veshotreikhem…" (phunglamkai ho, Torah hetgilna neiho…) ti'a ahin sut'a "mekhotev etzeikha ad shoev meimeikha" – thingphuh ho le tuichom ho gei'a ahin minphah kit ah hintem?

Or Hakhayim Hakadosh in hiche i-kushiya u toh kisai ahilchetna ah mussar heskel hoitah hitin eihil uve. "kulkhem"- Nangho jouse akiti nung'a Torah in avel'a Am Israel techu ama-ama hina dungjui'a ahin minphah kit chun adang hilou'a "kol Israel aravim jeh lajeh" kiti pa chu ihung hilnuom uva ahi. Hichun ipi avetsah em itileh Am Israel sung'a alen-neo, aching-athiem, ahao-avai, ahat-alhasam – koima khentum umlou hiel'a akoi jousen "akhrayut" – mopohna poimotah kinei ah ahi ti ahung vetsah e. Phung-lamkai leh Torah hetgilna neiho bep hilou'a Am Israel sung'a alhasampen a jong igel maithei u twikhai a pang ho jieng in jong mopohna lentah anei uva ahi ti ahi.

Or Hakhayim Hakadoh in aseina ah akoi jousen mopohna poimotah kanei e ti ahet tieng ipi lang, ipi lang hitahen lang hileh atoh-atham, athilbol ho jouse chu Torah toh kitoh hinam ti'n agel jing in, hichun ama chung'a kikhelna le kisemphatna ahin lhut bep hilou in aloi-agol chule midang ho chung jieng'a jong kikhelna ahin lhut e. Ajehchu mihem hina'a mipi'n koi chu vetton a kinei ji'a, achondan hou kitho nuom ji em itileh mopohna neiho ahinuom jiuve. 

Hiche "kol Israel arevim jeh lajeh" kiti toh kisai a Mefarshim ho'n asei u vetbe leuhen. Hiche khat-le-khat chung'a mopohna kinei pahi ichan'a loupi a, Am Israel kiti chu ibon uva tahsa khat tobang kihi ham itileh America lang'a cheng Juda khat in asuhkhel jeh'a Am Israel pumpi'n athuhlo thei, chuma bang'a khat bolphat jaal'a Am Israel pumpi'n phatchomna kinei kitthei ah ahi. Vetsahna a Yehoshua khang'a Ai khopi alah kigot uva Akhan kitipa suhkhel jeh chun gaal'a mitamtah anthilo kei e. 

Mefarshim ho'n aseinauva Khazal ho thucheng man pa jieng jong dikdek (pao-le-ham mandih toh kisai, English a Grammar iti diu ham toh kitoh a ikhuol le) ibol ding leh "Arevim" kiti thucheng'a kuon thilpoimo tah mudoh thei ah ahi. "Arev" iti tieng English a "guarantor" , tichu Bank ham'a Loan ilah ding tieng le mopohna laho toh thakhat ahiuve. Loan lapa/lanu chun asum chu anung pehjou tahlou'a ahileh hiche "guarantor" a pang hochun aloinu/aloipau sumbat chu amaho sum'a kuon adit pet ding u tina ahimai e. 

Mefarshim ho'n aseinauva leiset a ihung penlona jeh pipen uchu adang hilou'a P-thien na toh ding, Torah le Mitzvot hotoh kitoh'a hinkho man ding tipa ahi. Khazal ho'n aseinauva mihem lhagao chu hiche leiset'a ahung pen masang leh Tzaddik ahina ding'a kihahselna anei ji ah ahiye ti ahinalaiye.  Chutoh kilhon a Am Israel sung'a khattou chun suhkhelna anei a ahileh khatvei-vei tieng nampumpi thuh thei ah ahi. Ajehchu khat-le-khat a ding'a "guarantor" a kipang'a ahitah toh kilhon'a, khat in abol ding dol ahin bollou'a suhkhel ahin nei tieng, bank a loan la'a nung dit joulou isei u tobang chu hiji'a, Guarantor a pang ho asuhkhah ji ah ahitai.  

 Ahileh tu'a isei jouseu chun imasang uva hung lhung ding Yom Hadin – thutan nikho toh ipi kimatna anei a Torah in ahin sut ah hintem? 

Yom Hadin ahilouleh Rosh Hashana iti tieng tamsei ngailou'a ipi kiseina ahi ihetsoh kei diu itahsan uvin, tamsei jong achuti ngai beh po'n ahi. Achomlam pen'a sei ding'a chunglang Beit Din a hatchungnung P-thien in mihem jouse leh hiche leiset'a ahingthei jouse chung'a thu atan nikho ahiye. Kum kit sung'a thilsoh ding jouse hiche nikho'a hi kisunlha ji ah ahitai. 

Hiche nikho hi tijat aum dan chu Khazal ho'n asei uleh Rosh Hashana nikho tieng lekhabu 3 – Sefer Hatzadikim, Harashayim le Beinonim akihongdoh ji'n; Michonpha (thilse abol sang'a athilpha bol tamjo kiseina) hochu hinna lekhabu a amin u kisunlut ji'a, miphalou (athilpha bol sang'a athilse bol tamjo) hochu thina lekhabu a amin u kisunlut ji'a, Beinoni (ase le apha abol kibang) hochu Yom Kippur gei phat kipehbe jiuva ahiuve. Chuti'a chuche kum sung'a mi khat chu thi ding ham hing ding ham ti jong chunglang'a thulhuhna um ji ah ahita'n ahi.

Chuti ahileh hiche thutan nikho a ichungthu ahung kitan tieng hinna lekhabu a imin kisutlutna ding'a chu ipi bol ngai in tem? Khazal ho'n eihil ma bang uva Rosh Hashana hung lhun ma'a Tshuva nei ding; Mitzvot le Ma'asim Tovim ho ahithei chan a, atam thei pen a boldoh kigot ding ti ahi. 

Chuleh hiche holah'a poimo mama jieng khat chu khat-le-khat kingailut a, kipumkhat ding; khattou toh ikah a kilungnopmona le kihetkhelna aum tah jong leh chuche ho jouse chu Rosh Hashana hung lhun ma'a kingaidam to ding ti ahi. Mefarshim ho'n aseinauva hiche kingailutna le kipumkhatna pa'n mihem kiti chu Rosh Hashana nikho'a achungthu ahung kitan tieng aphalang in aheidoh peh thei in ahi. 

Hichu hoi'a kijildoh thei em itileh tuchung Parasha a "kulkhem" – Nangho jouse ti thucheng akuon ahi. Torah sung'a hung kisun thujem, thucheng jouse avaal aumlou bang'a tuchung Parasha a jong "atem" – Nangho ti'a akisut nung'a Torah in avel'a "kulkhem" – Nangho jouse ti'a ahin sut hin adang hilou'a "akhduth" (unity) pa ahung vetsah ah ahi. Yom Kippur in P-thien le mihem kikah a suhkhel ho bou athoidam thei in hinlah mihem le mihem kikah a suhkhelna ho athoidam thei poi kiti ma bang'a Rosh Hashana ni'a ichungthu ahung kitan tieng hinna lekhabu'a imin akisuhlutna thei ding'a poimo mama jieng khat chu hiche kingailutna le kipumkhatna pa hi ahiye. 

Harav Eliyahu Dressler in Miktav Mi'Eliyahu a asutna ah hiche kipumkhatna pa loupi dan hi Tshuva chungchang jieng'a jong mudoh thei ah ahi atiye. Khazal ho'n Gemara mun ijat ham (Masechet Ta'anit Daf 8a; Masechet Avoda Zara Daf 8a; Rosh Hashana 18a; Yevamot 105a ho ve'n) a aseinauva Tshuva Shel Tzibbur (mipi in kilungtoh tah'a kisihna anei) kiti chun Tshuva shel Yakhid (ama ama michang a kisihna) sang in hapetah in tha anei jo'n ahi.

Gemara Masechet Yoma Daf 38a mun ah Khazal ho'n hitin asei uve: P-thien in ave'n ahileh Tzaddikim ho alhom vaal jeh uchun khang jouse'a Tzaddikim aumna ding in abon uvin khang khat (tichu khang kibang) in apen sah poi. 

Ahileh hilaiya dohna sem thei chu  Tzaddik umna khang um hen lang, Tzaddik umlouna khang um taleh ipi asetna um'a P-thien in hitachu abol hintem? Harav Eliyahu Dressler in aseina ah ajehchu Tzaddik pa jaal'a amakhang miho chun hinna akimu uva ahibou e. Chubep hilou'a hiche thuhi phatecha ikhuol'a, ilutthuh be leh ipi kimudoh em itileh adang hilou'a Tshuva Shel Tzibbur – mipi in kipumkhat tah'a kisihna ahin nei pa loupi dan mudoh thei ahi. 

Tshuva kiti chu mikhat in ama macham a ahin neithei ah ahinai. Hinlah mipi'n thakhat a amaho macham a kisihna ahin nei diu chu thil hahsa tah ahi. Langkhat a Tzaddik aum tieng mi khat-le-ni bouseh hilou'a akhang mite jousen kilungtoh tah'a, thakhat a kisihna ahin nei kit thei uva ahiye. Ajehchu Tzaddik kiti chun aphatna ho jaal in mipi lungsung'a kikhelna ahin lhut in, ama jaal'a aphamo khat in jong  aumchan apet-pet a akhel thei ah ahinalaye. 

Harav Eliyahu Dressler in aseina ah mipi in kipumkhat tah'a Tshuva aneipau chun mi khat-le-ni tou in kisihna anei sang'a zkhut lentah anei toh kilhon a P-thien in Tshuva Shel Tzibbur pa umtheina ding'a poimo, Tzaddik hochu akhang-khang a ahin pensah ah ahiye. 

SHABBATH SHALOM LEKULAM